ASTM A1040-04 - 1.12.2004
 
1. Scope

1.1 This standard provides a guide to ASTM Subcommittees A01.02, A01.03, A01.06, A01.09, A01.11, A01.15, A01.19, A01.22, and A01.28 for specifying chemical composition limits of wrought carbon, low-alloy, and alloy steels. It is intended that these recommended grade composition limits be suitable for adoption by other standardization bodies that prepare standards for carbon, low-alloy, and alloy steel products, including discontinued steels.

1.2 Included in this guide are the recommendations for determining the number of significant figures for specifying chemical composition.

1.3 The carbon and alloy steel grades in all standards overseen by the aforementioned ASTM subcommittees have been included, except those grades applicable to restricted special end uses.

1.4 Not addressed are minor composition modifications that a specific ASTM subcommittee may find necessary to accommodate effects of normal processing or to enhance fabricability by the producer or user, or both.

1.5 Also not generally addressed (except where established by ASTM subcommittees) is a complete rationalization of all limits, especially where such would conflict with long-standing practices and is not justified by special technical effect.

1.6 This guide does not address discontinued or formerly standard steel grades. A listing of such steel grades can be found in SAE J 1249. Also excluded from this guide are cast materials and welding filler metals.

 
2. Referenced Documents

SAE J1013

Measurement of Whole Body Vibration of the Seated Operator of Off-Highway Work Machines

SAE J1249

A276/A276M-25

Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes

A941-26a

Standard Terminology Relating to Steel, Stainless Steel, Related Alloys, and Ferroalloys (Includes all amendments and changes 4/15/2026).

A959-19

Standard Guide for Specifying Harmonized Standard Grade Compositions for Wrought Stainless Steels

SAE J403

Chemical Compositions of SAE Carbon Steels

SAE J404