ASTM A336/A336M-09 - 15.2.2009
 
1. Scope

1.1 This specification covers ferritic steel forgings for boilers, pressure vessels, high-temperature parts, and associated equipment.

1.2 Forgings made of steel grades listed in Specification A 335/A 335M, may also be ordered under this specification. The chemical, tensile, heat treatment, and marking requirements of Specification A 335/A 335M shall apply, except the forging shall conform to the chemical requirements of Tables 1 and 2 of Specification A 335/A 335M only with respect to heat analysis. On product analysis they may deviate from these limits to the extent permitted in Table 1 of this specification.

1.3 Supplementary Requirements S1 to S9 are provided for use when additional testing or inspection is desired. These shall apply only when specified individually by the purchaser in the order.

1.4 Unless the order specifies the applicable M specification designation, the material shall be furnished to the inch-pound units.

1.5 Specification A 336/A 336M formerly included austenitic steel forgings, which are now found in Specification A 965/A 965M.

1.6 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.

TABLE 1 Tensile Requirements

Ferritic Steels

Grade

F1

F11,
Class 2

F11,
Class 3

F11,
Class 1

F12

F5

F5A

F9

F6

F6NM

F21,
Class 3

F21,
Class 1

F22,
Class 3

F22,
Class 1

F91

F911

F3V

F3VCb

F22V

Tensile
strength,
ksi [MPA]

70-
95
[485-
660]

70-
95
[485-
660]

75-
100
[515-
690]

60-
85
[415-
585]

70-
95
[485-
660]

60-
85
[415-
585]

80-
105
[550-
725]

85-
110
[585-
760]

85-
110
[585-
760]

115-
140
[790-
965]

75-
100
[515-
690]

60-
85
[415-
585]

75-
100
[515-
690]

60-
85
[415-
585]

85-
110
[585-
760]

90-
120
[620-
830]

85-
110
[585-
760]

85-
110
[585-
760]

85-
110
[585-
760]

Yield strength,
min, ksi [MPa]

40
[275]

40
[275]

45
[310]

30
[205]

40
[275]

36
[250]

50
[345]

55
[380]

55
[380]

90
[620]

45
[310]

30
[205]

45
[310]

30
[205]

60
[415]

64
[440]

60
[415]

60
[415]

60
[415]

Elongation in
2 in. or
50 mm, min, %

20

20

18

20

20

20

19

20

18

15

19

20

19

20

20

20

18

18

18

Reduction
of area,
min, %

40

40

40

45

40

40

35

40

35

45

40

45

40

45

40

40

45

45

45

 
2. Referenced Documents

A275/A275M-23

Standard Practice for Magnetic Particle Examination of Steel Forgings

A965/A965M-26

Standard Specification for Steel Forgings, Austenitic, for Pressure and High Temperature Parts

E165/E165M-23

Standard Practice for Liquid Penetrant Testing for General Industry

A370-26

Standard Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products

A335/A335M-26

Standard Specification for Seamless Ferritic Alloy-Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service

A788/A788M-26a

Standard Specification for Steel Forgings, General Requirements (Includes all amendments and changes 8/6/2026).