ASTM A635/A635M-09a - 1.10.2009
 
1. Scope

1.1 This specification covers the general requirements for hot-rolled, heavy-thickness sheet and strip in coils.

1.2 It applies to Specification A 1018/A 1018M.

1.3 This material is available only in coils described as follows:

Size Limits, Coils Only

Product

Width, in. [mm]

Thickness, in. [mm]

Strip

over 8 to 12, incl
[over 200 through 300]

0.230 to 1.000, incl
[from 6.0 through 25]

Sheet

All WidthsA
All Widths

0.230 to 1.000, incl
[from 6.0 through 25]

A Hot-rolled heavy thickness sheet in coils less than 12 in. [300 mm] and less in width must have slit edges. Hot-rolled heavy thickness coils 12 in. [300 mm] and wider with mill edge is considered hot-rolled heavy thickness strip.

Note 1—The changes in width limits with the publication of A 635/A 635M 06a result in a change in tensile testing direction for material from 0.180 in. [4.5 mm] to 0.230 in. exclusive [6.0 mm exclusive] over 48 in. [1200 mm] wide as that material is now covered by Specification A 568/A 568M 06a. The purchaser is advised to discuss this change with the supplier.

1.4 In case of any conflict in requirements, the requirements of the individual material specification shall prevail over those of this general specification.

1.5 Annex A1 lists permissible variations in dimensions and mass (see Note 2) in SI [metric] units. The values listed are not exact conversions of the values listed in the inch-pound tables, but instead are rounded or rationalized values. Conformance to Annex A1 is mandatory when the M specification is used.

Note 2—The term weight is used when inch-pound units are the standard. However, under SI, the preferred term is mass.

1.6 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.

1.7 This specification and the applicable material specifications are expressed in both inch-pound units and SI units. However, unless the order specifies the applicable M specification designation (SI units), the material shall be furnished to inch-pound units.

 
2. Referenced Documents

A751-25

Standard Test Methods and Practices for Chemical Analysis of Steel Products

A941-26a

Standard Terminology Relating to Steel, Stainless Steel, Related Alloys, and Ferroalloys (Includes all amendments and changes 4/15/2026).

A1018/A1018M-25

Standard Specification for Steel, Sheet and Strip, Heavy-Thickness Coils, Hot-Rolled, Carbon, Commercial, Drawing, Structural, High-Strength Low-Alloy, High-Strength Low-Alloy with Improved Formability, and Ultra-High-Strength

A700-14(2019)

Standard Guide for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methods for Steel Products for Shipment

A568/A568M-25a

Standard Specification for Steel, Sheet, Carbon, Structural, and High-Strength Low-Alloy, Hot-Rolled and Cold-Rolled, General Requirements for (Includes all amendments and changes 12/5/2025).

MIL-STD-129

Marking for Shipment and Storage

Fed. Std. No. 123

Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)

E29-22

Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications

E11-24

Standard Specification for Woven Wire Test Sieve Cloth and Test Sieves

A1073/A1073M-21

Standard Practice for Using Hand Micrometers to Measure the Thickness of Uncoated Steel Sheet and Nonmetallic and Metallic-Coated Steel Sheet

A424/A424M-25

Standard Specification for Steel, Sheet, for Porcelain Enameling

A414/A414M-25a

Standard Specification for Steel, Sheet, Carbon, and High-Strength, Low-Alloy for Pressure Vessels (Includes all amendments and changes 12/5/2025).

A370-26

Standard Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products