ASTM A790/A790M-13 - 1.4.2013
 
1. Scope

1.1 This specification2 covers seamless and straight-seam welded ferritic/austenitic steel pipe intended for general corrosive service, with particular emphasis on resistance to stress corrosion cracking. These steels are susceptible to embrittlement if used for prolonged periods at elevated temperatures.

1.2 Optional supplementary requirements are provided for pipe when a greater degree of testing is desired. These supplementary requirements call for additional tests to be made and, when desired, one or more of these may be specified in the order.

1.3  Appendix X1 of this specification lists the dimensions of welded and seamless stainless steel pipe as shown in ANSI B36.19. Pipe having other dimensions may be furnished provided such pipe complies with all other requirements of this specification.

1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. The inch-pound units shall apply unless the M designation of this specification is specified in the order.

Note 1The dimensionless designator NPS (nominal pipe size) has been substituted in this standard for such traditional terms as nominal diameter, size, and nominal size.
 
2. Referenced Documents

E381-22

Standard Method of Macroetch Testing Steel Bars, Billets, Blooms, and Forgings

A370-26

Standard Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products

A923-25

Standard Test Methods for Detecting Detrimental Intermetallic Phase in Duplex Austenitic/Ferritic Stainless Steels

A941-26a

Standard Terminology Relating to Steel, Stainless Steel, Related Alloys, and Ferroalloys (Includes all amendments and changes 4/15/2026).

A999/A999M-23

Standard Specification for General Requirements for Alloy and Stainless Steel Pipe

E213-22

Standard Practice for Ultrasonic Testing of Metal Pipe and Tubing

E309-24

Standard Practice for Eddy Current Examination of Steel Tubular Products

E527-23

Standard Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the Unified Numbering System (UNS)

E426-16(2021)

Standard Practice for Electromagnetic (Eddy Current) Examination of Seamless and Welded Tubular Products, Titanium, Austenitic Stainless Steel and Similar Alloys

B1.20.1

Pipe Threads, General Purpose

B36.10

Welded and Seamless Wrought Steel Pipe

Stainless Steel Pipe

SAE J 1086

Personal Qualification and Certification in Nondestructive Testing