ASTM A890/A890M-12a - 1.11.2012
 
1. Scope

1.1 This specification covers a group of cast duplex stainless steels (austenitic/ferritic).

1.2 The duplex stainless steel alloys offer a combination of enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance when properly balanced in composition and properly heat treated. Ferrite levels are not specified, but these alloys will develop a range of approximately 30 to 60 % ferrite with the balance austenite. It is the responsibility of the purchaser to determine which grade shall be furnished depending on design and service conditions, mechanical properties, and corrosion-resistant characteristics.

Note 1Because of the possibility of precipitation of embrittling phases, the grades included in this specification are not recommended for service at temperatures above 600ºF [315ºC].

1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.

1.3.1 Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets.

 
2. Referenced Documents

E562-19e1

Standard Test Method for Determining Volume Fraction by Systematic Manual Point Count (Includes all amendments and changes 8/24/2020).

A781/A781M-21

Standard Specification for Castings, Steel and Alloy, Common Requirements, for General Industrial Use

E29-22

Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications

A370-26

Standard Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products

A732/A732M-25

Standard Specification for Castings, Investment, Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel for General Application, and Cobalt Alloy for High Strength at Elevated Temperatures

E1245-03(2023)

Standard Practice for Determining the Inclusion or Second-Phase Constituent Content of Metals by Automatic Image Analysis