ASTM B210-12 - 15.5.2012
 
1. Scope

1.1 This specification covers aluminum and aluminum-alloy drawn seamless tubes in straight lengths and coils for general purpose and pressure applications in alloys (Note 2), tempers, and thicknesses shown in Table 2. Coiled tubes are generally available only as round tubes with a wall thickness not exceeding 0.083 in. and only in nonheat-treatable alloys.

1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1/H35.1(M). The equivalent Unified Numbering System alloy designations are those of Table 1 preceded by A9, for example, A91100 for aluminum designation 1100 in accordance with Practice E527.

Note 1—See Specification B483/B483M for aluminum-alloy drawn tubes for general purpose applications; Specification B234 for aluminum-alloy drawn seamless tubes for condensers and heat exchangers; and Specification B241/B241M for aluminum-alloy seamless pipe and seamless extruded tube.

Note 2—Throughout this specification, use of the term alloy in the general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.

1.3 A complete metric companion to Specification B210 has been developedSpecification B210M; therefore, no metric equivalents are presented in this specification.

1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.

1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

TABLE 1 Chemical Composition LimitsA, B, C, D

AlloySiliconIronCopperManganeseMagnesiumChromiumZincTitaniumBismuthLeadOther ElementsEAluminum,
min
EachTotalF

1060

0.25

0.35

0.05

0.03

0.03

...

0.05

0.03

0.03G

...

99.60 minH

1100

0.95 Si + Fe

0.050.20

0.05

...

...

0.10

...

0.05

0.15

99.00 minH

2011

0.40

0.7

5.06.0

...

...

...

0.30

...

0.200.6

0.200.6

0.05

0.15

remainder

2014

0.501.2

0.7

3.95.0

0.401.2

0.200.8

0.10

0.25

0.15

0.05

0.15

remainder

2024

0.50

0.50

3.84.9

0.300.9

1.21.8

0.10

0.25

0.15

0.05

0.15

remainder

3003

0.6

0.7

0.050.20

1.01.5

...

...

0.10

...

0.05

0.15

remainder

Alclad 3003I

3102

0.40

0.7

0.10

0.050.40

...

...

0.30

0.10

0.05

0.15

remainder

Alclad 3102J

5005

0.30

0.7

0.20

0.20

0.501.1

0.10

0.25

...

0.05

0.15

remainder

5050

0.40

0.7

0.20

0.10

1.11.8

0.10

0.25

...

0.05

0.15

remainder

5052

0.25

0.40

0.10

0.10

2.22.8

0.150.35

0.10

...

0.05

0.15

remainder

5083
5086

0.40
0.40

0.40
0.50

0.10
0.10

0.401.0
0.200.7

4.04.9
3.54.5

0.050.25
0.050.25

0.25
0.25

0.15
0.15

0.05
0.05

0.15
0.15

remainder
remainder

5154

0.25

0.40

0.10

0.10

3.13.9

0.150.35

0.20

0.20

0.05

0.15

remainder

5456

0.25

0.40

0.10

0.501.0

4.75.5

0.050.20

0.25

0.20

0.05

0.15

remainder

6061

0.400.8

0.7

0.150.40

0.15

0.81.2

0.040.35

0.25

0.15

0.05

0.15

remainder

6063

0.200.6

0.35

0.10

0.10

0.450.9

0.10

0.10

0.10

0.05

0.15

remainder

6262

0.400.8

0.7

0.150.40

0.15

0.81.2

0.040.14

0.25

0.15

0.400.7

0.400.7

0.05

0.15

remainder

7072 cladding

0.7 Si + Fe

0.10

0.10

0.10

...

0.81.3

...

0.05

0.15

remainder

7075K

0.40

0.50

1.22.0

0.30

2.12.9

0.180.28

5.16.1

0.20

0.05

0.15

remainder

A Limits are in weight percent maximum unless shown as a range or otherwise stated.

B Analysis shall be made for the elements for which limits are shown in this table.

C For purposes of determining conformance to these limits, an observed value or a calculated value obtained from analysis shall be rounded to the nearest unit in the last right-hand place of figures used in expressing the specified limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.

D In case of a discrepancy in the values listed in Table 1 with those listed in the International Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for Wrought Aluminum and Wrought Aluminum Alloys (known as the Teal Sheets), the composition limits registered with the Aluminum Association and published in the Teal Sheets shall be considered the controlling composition. The Teal Sheets are available at http://www.aluminum.org/tealsheets.

E Others includes listed elements for which no specific limit is shown as well as unlisted metallic elements. The producer may analyze samples for trace elements not specified in the specification. However, such analysis is not required and may not cover all metallic Others elements. Should any analysis by the producer or the purchaser establish that an Others element exceeds the limit of Each or that the aggregate of several Others elements exceeds the limit of Total, the material shall be considered non-conforming.

F Other elementsTotal shall be the sum of unspecified metallic elements 0.010 % or more, rounded to the second decimal before determining the sum.

G Vanadium 0.05 % max.

H The aluminum content shall be calculated by subtracting from 100.00 % the sum of all metallic elements present in amounts of 0.010 % or more each, rounded to the second decimal before determining the sum.

I Alloy clad with Alloy 7072.

J Composition of cladding alloy as applied during the course of manufacture. The samples from finished tube shall not be required to conform to these limits.

K A Zr +Ti limit of 0.25 percent maximum may be used with this alloy designation for extruded and forged products only, but only when the supplier or producer and the purchaser have mutually so agreed. Agreement may be indicated, for example, by reference to a standard, by letter, by order note, or other means which allow the Zr +Ti limit.

TABLE 2 Tensile Property LimitsA,B

TemperSpecified Wall
Thickness,C in.
Tensile Strength, ksiYield StrengthD
(0.2 % offset),
min, ksi
Elongation in 2 in. or 4 × Diameter,E min, %
minmaxFull-Section
Specimen
Cut-Out
Specimen

Aluminum 1060F

O

0.0140.500

8.5

13.5

2.5

...

...

H12

10.0

...

4.0

...

...

H14

12.0

...

10.0

...

...

H18

16.0

...

13.0

...

...

H113G

8.5

...

2.5

...

...

Aluminum 1100F

O

0.0100.500

11.0

15.5

3.5

...

...

H12

14.0

...

11.0

...

...

H14

16.0

...

14.0

...

...

H16

19.0

...

17.0

...

...

H18

22.0

...

20.0

...

...

H113G

11.0

3.5

Alloy 2011

T3

0.0180.049

47.0

...

40.0

...

...

0.0500.500

47.0

...

40.0

10

8

T4511

0.0180.049

44.0

...

25.0

...
...

...
...

0.0500.259

44.0

...

25.0

20

18

0.2600.500

44.0

...

25.0

20

20

T8

0.0180.500

58.0

...

46.0

10

8

Alloy 2014

O

0.0180.500

...

32.0

16.0 max

...

...

T4, T42H

0.0180.024

54.0

...

30.0

10

...

0.0250.049

54.0

...

30.0

12

10

0.0500.259

54.0

...

30.0

14

10

0.2600.500

54.0

...

30.0

16

12

T6, T62H

0.0180.024

65.0

...

55.0

7

...

0.0250.049

65.0

...

55.0

7

6

0.0500.259

65.0

...

55.0

8

7

0.2600.500

65.0

...

55.0

9

8

Alloy 2024

O

0.0180.500

...

32.0

15.0 max

...

...

T3

0.0180.024

64.0

...

42.0

10

...

0.0250.049

64.0

...

42.0

12

10

0.0500.259

64.0

...

42.0

14

10

0.2600.500

64.0

...

42.0

16

12

T42H

0.0180.024

64.0

...

40.0

10

...

0.0250.049

64.0

...

40.0

12

10

0.0500.259

64.0

...

40.0

14

10

0.2600.500

64.0

...

40.0

16

12

Alloy 3003F

O

0.0100.024

14.0

19.0

5.0

...

...

0.0250.049

14.0

19.0

5.0

30

20

0.0500.259

14.0

19.0

5.0

35

25

0.2600.500

14.0

19.0

5.0

...

30

H12

0.0100.500

17.0

...

12.0

...

...

H14

0.0100.024

20.0

...

17.0

3

...

0.0250.049

20.0

...

17.0

5

3

0.0500.259

20.0

...

17.0

8

4

0.2600.500

20.0

...

17.0

...

...

H16

0.0100.024

24.0

...

21.0

...

...

0.0250.049

24.0

...

21.0

3

2

0.0500.259

24.0

...

21.0

5

4

0.2600.500

24.0

...

21.0

...

...

H18

0.0100.024

27.0

...

24.0

2

...

0.0250.049

27.0

...

24.0

3

2

0.0500.259

27.0

...

24.0

5

3

0.2600.500

27.0

...

24.0

...

...

H113G

0.0100.500

14.0

...

5.0

...

...

Alloy Alclad 3003F

O

0.0100.024

13.0

19.0

4.5

...

...

0.0250.049

13.0

19.0

4.5

30

20

0.0500.259

13.0

19.0

4.5

35

25

0.2600.500

13.0

19.0

4.5

...

30

H14

0.0100.024

19.0

...

16.0

...

...

0.0250.049

19.0

...

16.0

5

3

0.0500.259

19.0

...

16.0

8

4

0.2600.500

19.0

...

16.0

...

...

H18

0.0100.500

26.0

...

23.0

...

...

H113G

0.0100.500

13.0

...

4.5

...

...

Alloy 3102F

O

0.0180.049

12.0

17.0

4.0

30I

20I

0.0500.065

12.0

17.0

4.0

35

25

Alloy Alclad 3102F

O

0.0180.049

10.0

17.0

3.5

30I

20I
25

0.0500.065

10.0

17.0

3.5

35

Alloy 5005F

O

0.0180.500

15.0

21.0

5.0

...

...

Alloy 5050F

O

0.0100.500

18.0

24.0

6.0

...

...

H32

0.0100.500

22.0

...

16.0

...

...

H34

0.0100.500

25.0

...

20.0

...

...

H36

0.0100.500

27.0

...

22.0

...

...

H38

0.0100.500

29.0

...

24.0

...

...

Alloy 5052F

O

0.0100.450

25.0

35.0

10.0

...

...

H32

0.0100.450

31.0

...

23.0

...

...

H34

0.0100.450

34.0

...

26.0

...

...

H36

0.0100.450

37.0

...

29.0

...

...

H38

0.0100.450

39.0

...

24.0

...

...

Alloy 5083F

O

0.0180.450

39.0

51.0

16.0

...

14

Alloy 5086F

O

0.0100.450

35.0

46.0

14.0

...

...

H32

0.0100.450

40.0

...

28.0

...

...

H34

0.0100.450

44.0

...

34.0

...

...

H36

0.0100.450

47.0

...

38.0

...

...

Alloy 5154F

O

0.0100.500

30.0

41.0

11.0

10

10

H34

0.0100.500

39.0

...

29.0

5

5

H38

0.0100.250

45.0

...

34.0

...

...

Alloy 5456F

O

0.0180.450

41.0

53.0

19.0

...

14

Alloy 6061

O

0.0180.500

...

22.0

14.0 max

15

15

T4

0.0250.049

30.0

...

16.0

16

14

0.0500.259

30.0

16.0

18

16

0.2600.500

30.0

...

16.0

20

18

T42H

0.0250.049

30.0

...

14.0

16

14

0.0500.259

30.0

...

14.0

18

16

0.2600.500

30.0

...

14.0

20

18

T6, T62H

0.0250.049

42.0

...

35.0

10

8

0.0500.259

42.0

...

35.0

12

10

0.2600.500

42.0

...

35.0

14

12

Alloy 6063

O

0.0180.500

...

19.0

...

...

...

T4, T42H

0.0250.049

22.0

...

10.0

16

14

0.0500.259

22.0

...

10.0

18

16

0.2600.500

22.0

...

10.0

20

18

T6, T62H

0.0250.049

33.0

...

28.0

12

8

0.0500.259

33.0

...

28.0

14

10

0.2600.500

33.0

...

28.0

16

12

T83

0.0250.259

33.0

...

30.0

5

...

T831

0.0250.259

28.0

...

25.0

5

...

T832

0.0250.049

41.0

...

36.0

8

5

0.0500.259

40.0

...

35.0

8

5

Alloy 6262

T6, T62H

0.0250.049

42.0

...

35.0

10

8

0.0500.259

42.0

...

35.0

12

10

0.2600.500

42.0

...

35.0

14

12

T9

0.0250.375

48.0

...

44.0

5

4

Alloy 7075

O

0.0250.049

...

40.0

21.0 maxJ

10

8

0.0500.500

...

40.0

21.0 maxJ

12

10

T6, T62H

0.0250.259

77.0

...

66.0

8

7

0.2600.500

77.0

...

66.0

9

8

T73K

0.0250.259

66.0

...

56.0

10

8

0.2600.500

66.0

...

56.0

12

10

A See Annex A1.

B To determine conformance to this specification, each value for tensile strength and for yield strength shall be rounded to the nearest 0.1 ksi and each value for elongation to the nearest 0.5 % both in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.

C Coiled tube is generally available with a maximum wall thickness of 0.083 in. and only in nonheat-treatable alloys.

D Yield strength to be determined only on straight tube.

E Elongation of full-section and cut-out sheet-type specimens is measured in 2 in. of cut-out round specimens, in 4× specimen diameter.

F In this alloy tube other than round is produced only in the F (as drawn) and O tempers. Properties for F temper are not specified or guaranteed.

G Beginning with the 1982 issue the requirements for the H112 tempers were replaced by the H113 temper, applicable to other than round tube, which is fabricated by cold-forming annealed round tube and acquires some temper in this forming operation.

H Material in the T42 or T62 tempers is not available from the material producers.

I For specified wall thickness under 0.025 in., elongation is not required.

J Applicable only to round tube. The maximum yield strength for other-than-round tube shall be negotiated.

K Material in this temper exhibits improved resistance to stress corrosion compared to that of the T6 temper. The stress-corrosion resistance capability of individual lots is determined by testing the previously selected tension-test samples in accordance with the applicable electrical conductivity acceptance criteria of Table 3.

TABLE 3 Lot Acceptance Criteria for Resistance to Stress-Corrosion

Alloy and TemperLot Acceptance CriteriaLot Acceptance Status
Electrical Conductivity, A, B %
IACS
Level of Mechanical Properties

7075T73

40.0 or greater

per specified requirements

acceptable

38.0 through 39.9

per specified requirements and yield strength does not exceed minimum by more than 11.9 ksi

acceptable

38.0 through 39.9

per specified requirements but yield strength exceeds minimum by 12.0 ksi or more

unacceptableC

less than 38.0

any level

unacceptableC

A The electrical conductivity shall be determined in accordance with Practice E1004 in the locations noted below.

B For curved surfaces, the conductivity shall be measured on a machined flat spot; however, for small size tubes, a cut-out piece may be flattened and the conductivity determined.

C When material is found to be unacceptable, it shall be reprocessed (additional precipitation heat treatment or resolution heat treatment and precipitation heat treatment).

Wall Thickness, in.

Location

up through 0.100

surface of tensile sample

0.101 and over

subsurface after removal of
approximately 10 % of thickness.

 
2. Referenced Documents

E215-22

Standard Practice for Standardizing Equipment and Electromagnetic Examination of Seamless Aluminum-Alloy Tube

E1251-25

Standard Test Method for Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by Spark Atomic Emission Spectrometry

E29-22

Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications

B881-25a

Standard Terminology Relating to Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products (Includes all amendments and changes 1/8/2026).

B807/B807M-20

Standard Practice for Extrusion Press Solution Heat Treatment for Aluminum Alloys

B666/B666M-20

Standard Practice for Identification Marking of Aluminum and Magnesium Products

B660-23

Standard Practices for Packaging/Packing of Aluminum and Magnesium Products

B234-17(2025)

Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes for Surface Condensers, Evaporators, and Heat Exchangers

B557-15(2023)

Standard Test Methods for Tension Testing Wrought and Cast Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products

B483/B483M-21

Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Tube and Drawn Pipe for General Purpose Applications

B241/B241M-22

Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Seamless Pipe and Seamless Extruded Tube

B918/B918M-20a

Standard Practice for Heat Treatment of Wrought Aluminum Alloys (Includes all amendments and changes 1/14/2021).

E1004-23

Standard Test Method for Determining Electrical Conductivity Using the Electromagnetic (Eddy Current) Method

E716-16(2021)e2

Standard Practices for Sampling and Sample Preparation of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys for Determination of Chemical Composition by Spark Atomic Emission Spectrometry (Includes all amendments and changes 9/7/2022).

E607-02

Standard Test Method for Atomic Emission Spectrometric Analysis Aluminum Alloys by the Point to Plane Technique Nitrogen Atmosphere

E527-23

Standard Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the Unified Numbering System (UNS)

E34-11

Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum-Base Alloys