ASTM D3800-22 - 1.5.2022
 
Significance and Use

5.1?Fiber density is useful in the evaluation of new materials at the research and development level and is one of the material properties normally given in fiber specifications.

5.2?Fiber density is used to determine fiber strength and modulus of both a fiber bundle and an individual filament. These properties are based on load or modulus slope over an effective area. Fiber density may be used with lineal mass of the fiber to give an approximation of effective tow area. Tow area divided by the average number of filaments in a tow gives an approximation of the effective area of an individual filament.

5.3?Fiber density is used as a constituent property when determining reinforcement volume and void volume based on reinforcement mass and laminate density.

 
1. Scope

1.1?This test method covers the determination of the density of high-modulus fibers and is applicable to both continuous and discontinuous fibers.

1.2?UnitsThe values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.3?This standard may involve hazardous materials, operations, and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. See Section 9 for additional information.

1.4?This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

 
2. Referenced Documents

D891-18

Standard Test Methods for Specific Gravity, Apparent, of Liquid Industrial Chemicals

D1505-18

Standard Test Method for Density of Plastics by the Density-Gradient Technique

D3878-23

Standard Terminology for Composite Materials

D5229/D5229M-20

Standard Test Method for Moisture Absorption Properties and Equilibrium Conditioning of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials

D6308-92

Guide for Identification of Composite Materials in Computerized Material Property Databases. (Withdrawn 1999)

E12-70(1991)e01

Terminology Relating to Density and Specific Gravity of Solids, Liquids, and Gases (Withdrawn 1996)

E177-20

Standard Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods