ASTM D4155-22 - 1.11.2022
 
Significance and Use

5.1?Upon mutual agreement between the purchaser and the supplier, fabrics intended for this end use should meet all of the requirements listed in Table 1 of this specification.

5.2?It is recognized that for purposes of fashion or aesthetics the ultimate consumer of articles made from these fabrics may find acceptable fabrics that do not conform to all of the requirements in Table 1. Therefore, one or more of the requirements listed in Table 1 may be modified by mutual agreement between the purchaser and the supplier.

5.2.1?In such cases, any references to the specification shall specify that: This fabric meets ASTM Specification D4155 except for the following characteristic(s).

5.3?Where no prepurchase agreement has been reached between the purchaser and the supplier, and in case of controversy, the requirements listed in Table 1 are intended to be used as a guide only. As noted in 5.2, ultimate consumer demands dictate varying performance parameters for any particular style of fabric.

5.4?The uses and significance of particular properties and test methods are discussed in the appropriate sections of the specified test methods.

 
1. Scope

1.1?This performance specification covers woven fabrics comprised of any textile fiber or mixture of fibers used in women's and girls' sportswear, or suitings.

1.2?These requirements apply to both the length and width directions for those properties where fabric direction is pertinent.

1.3?This performance specification is not applicable to woven fabrics used for interlinings, jeans, and dungarees.

1.4?This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.5?This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

 
2. Referenced Documents

61

Colorfastness to Washing, Domestic and Laundering, Commercial Accelerated

8

Colorfastness to Crocking--AATCC Crockmeter Method

15

Colorfastness to Perspiration

16

Colorfastness to Light

23

Colorfastness to Burnt Gas Fumes

D5034-21(2025)

Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)

D123-23

Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles

D434-95

Standard Test Method for Resistance to Slippage of Yarns in Woven Fabrics Using a Standard Seam (Withdrawn 2004)

D1424-25

Standard Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by Falling-Pendulum (Elmendorf-Type) Apparatus

D2261-13(2024)

Standard Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by the Tongue (Single Rip) Procedure (Constant-Rate-of-Extension Tensile Testing Machine)

D2262-83

Test Method for Tearing Strength of Woven Fabrics by the Tongue (Single Rip) Method (Constant-Rate-of-Traverse Tensile Testing Machine) (Withdrawn 1995)

D2724-19(2025)e1

Standard Test Method for Bond Strength of Bonded, Fused, and Laminated Apparel Fabrics (Includes all amendments and changes 11/17/2025).

119

Color Change Due to Flat Abrasion (Frosting): Screen Wire Method

124

Appearance of Durable Press Fabrics after Repeated Home Laundering

132

Colorfastness to Dry Cleaning

135

Dimensional Changes in Automatic Home Laundering of Durable Press Woven or Knit Fabrics

188

Colorfastness to Chlorine Bleach in Home Laundering

Evaluation Procedure 1

Gray Scale for Color Change

Evaluation Procedure 2

Gray Scale for Staining

Evaluation Procedure 3

AATCC Chromatic Transference Scale

16

CFR, Chapter II-Consumer Product Safety Commission Subchapter D-Flammable Fabrics Act Regulations

MIL-STD-105D

Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Attributes

116

Colorfastness to Crocking; Rotary Vertical, Crockmeter Method