ASTM D4395-84(1998) - 10.12.1998
 
1. Scope

1.1 This test method covers the preparation, equipment, test procedure, and data reduction for determining in situ modulus of deformation of a rock mass using the flexible plate loading method.

1.2 This test method is designed to be conducted in an adit or small underground chamber; however, with suitable modifications it could be conducted at the surface.

1.3 This test method is usually conducted parallel or perpendicular to the anticipated axis of thrust, as dictated by the design load.

1.4 Time-dependent tests can be performed but are to be reported in another standard.

1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard.

1.6 The references appended to this standard contain further information on this test method.

1.7 This standard may involve hazardous materials, operations, and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific precaution statements, see Section 8.

 
2. Referenced Documents

D3740-26

Standard Practice for Minimum Requirements for Agencies Engaged in Testing of Soil and Rock as Used in Engineering Design and Construction

D2113-14

Standard Practice for Rock Core Drilling and Sampling of Rock for Site Exploration (Withdrawn 2023)

D6032-08

Standard Test Method for Determining Rock Quality Designation (RQD) of Rock Core

D653-26a

Standard Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained Fluids (Includes all amendments and changes 6/15/2026).

D4394-17

Standard Test Method for Determining In Situ Modulus of Deformation of Rock Mass Using Rigid Plate Loading Method (Withdrawn 2026)

D5434-25

Standard Guide for Field Logging of Subsurface Explorations of Soil and Rock

D5079-25

Standard Practices for Preserving and Transporting Rock Core Samples

D4879-08

Standard Guide for Geotechnical Mapping of Large Underground Openings in Rock (Withdrawn 2017)

D4403-20

Standard Practice for Extensometers Used in Rock

D6026-21

Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits and Data Records in Geotechnical Data