ASTM D4894-07(2012) - 1.4.2012
 
1. Scope

1.1 This specification covers granular resins and test methods for polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) that have never been preformed or molded and are normally processed by methods similar to those used in powder metallurgy or ceramics, or by special extrusion processes. These PTFE resins are homopolymers of tetrafluoroethylene, or, in some cases, modified homopolymers containing not more than one percent by weight of other fluoromonomers. The usual methods of processing thermoplastics generally are not applicable to these materials because of their viscoelastic properties at processing temperatures. The materials included herein do not include mixtures of PTFE resin with additives such as colorants, fillers or plasticizers; nor do they include reprocessed or reground resin or any fabricated articles. The methods and properties included are those required to identify the various types of resins. Additional procedures are provided in the Appendix for further characterization of the resins.

1.2 The values stated in SI units as detailed in are to be regarded as the standard, and the practices of are incorporated herein.

1.3 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the Specimen Preparation section, Section 9, and the Test Methods section, Section 10, of this specification: This specification does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. See Notes 3 and 9 for specific cautionary statements.

Note 1—Information in this specification is technically equivalent to related information in ISO 12086-1 and ISO 12086-2.

 
2. Referenced Documents

ISO 12086-2

Test Methods for Fluoropolymers

D4745-19(2024)

Standard Classification System and Basis for Specification for Filled Polytetrafluoroethlyene (PTFE) Molding and Extrusion Materials Using ASTM Methods

D4591-22

Standard Test Method for Determining Temperatures and Heats of Transitions of Fluoropolymers by Differential Scanning Calorimetry

D3892-15(2020)

Standard Practice for Packaging/Packing of Plastics

D1895-24

Standard Test Methods for Apparent Density, Bulk Factor, and Pourability of Plastic Materials

D1708-26

Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics by Use of Microtensile Specimens

D883-26b

Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics (Includes all amendments and changes 8/24/2026).

D792-20

Standard Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Relative Density) of Plastics by Displacement

D618-21

Standard Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing

D3295-20

Standard Specification for PTFE Tubing, Miniature Beading and Spiral Cut Tubing

D4441-20(2025)

Standard Specification for Aqueous Dispersions of Polytetrafluoroethylene

ISO 12086-1

Plastics--Fluoropolymer Dispersions and Moulding and Extrusion Materials--Part 1: Designation System and Basis for Specification

IEEE/ASTM SI-10

Standard for Use of the International System of Units (SI): The Modern Metric System

D4895-18(2023)

Standard Specification for Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) Resin Produced From Dispersion

E11-24

Standard Specification for Woven Wire Test Sieve Cloth and Test Sieves

E177-26a

Standard Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods (Includes all amendments and changes 5/14/2026).