ASTM D5104-96 - 10.9.1996
 
1. Scope

1.1 This test method covers the measurement of the shrinkage of crimped or uncrimped single staple fibers when exposed to hot air or to near the boiling point of water.

Note 1- For shrinkage of fibers by the bundle test, refer to Test Method D 2102.

1.1.1 This test method is also used on staple fibers and filaments removed from tow or yarn.

1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in either system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

 
2. Referenced Documents

D3333-07(2024)

Standard Practice for Sampling Manufactured Staple Fibers, Sliver, or Tow for Testing

D3888-15(2022)

Standard Terminology for Yarn Spinning Systems

D3990-12(2020)

Standard Terminology Relating to Fabric Defects

D4849-21

Standard Terminology Related to Yarns and Fibers

TEX-PAC

D123-23

Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles

D1577-07(2024)e1

Standard Test Methods for Linear Density of Textile Fibers (Includes all amendments and changes 2/20/2025).

D1776-08

Standard Practice for Conditioning and Testing Textiles

D2102-02(2025)

Standard Test Method for Shrinkage of Textile Fibers (Bundle Test)

D2258-99

Standard Practice for Sampling Yarn for Testing

D2904-97:1997/ADJD2904

Adjunct to D2904 Practice for Interlaboratory Testing of a Textile Test Method that Produces Normally Distributed Data