ASTM D5793-18(2022) - 1.6.2022
 
Significance and Use

5.1This test method is useful in quality and cost control during manufacture. Both appearance and performance of pile yarn floor coverings can be affected by the number of binding sites per length and width.

5.2This test method is considered satisfactory for acceptance testing of commercial shipments because current estimates of between-laboratory precision are acceptable and the method is used extensively in the trade for acceptance testing.

5.2.1If there are differences of practical significance between reported test results for two laboratories (or more), comparative tests should be performed to determine if there is statistical bias between them using competent statistical assistance. As a minimum, use test samples for such comparative tests that are as homogeneous as possible, drawn form the same lot of material as the samples that resulted in the disparate results during initial testing, and that are randomly assigned in equal numbers to each laboratory for testing. The test results from the laboratories should be compared using a statistical test for unpaired data at a probability level chosen prior to the testing series. If a bias is found either its cause must be found and corrected, or future test results for that material must be adjusted in consideration of the know bias.

 
1. Scope

1.1This test method describes the measurement of the number of binding sites per unit length or width of machine-made, woven, knitted, and tufted pile yarn floor covering both before and after adhesive backing application.

1.2The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

1.3This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.4This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

 
2. Referenced Documents

D1776-08

Standard Practice for Conditioning and Testing Textiles

D2904-97:1997/ADJD2904

Adjunct to D2904 Practice for Interlaboratory Testing of a Textile Test Method that Produces Normally Distributed Data

D123-23

Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles

E122-17(2022)

Standard Practice for Calculating Sample Size to Estimate, With Specified Precision, the Average for a Characteristic of a Lot or Process

D5684-19a

Standard Terminology Relating to Pile Floor Coverings (Includes all amendments and changes 7/26/2019).

D418-93

Standard Methods of Testing Pile Yarn Floor Covering Construction (Withdrawn 1998)

D1909-13(2026)

Standard Tables of Commercial Moisture Regains and Commercial Allowances for Textile Fibers

D2906-97

Standard Practice for Statements on Precision and Bias for Textiles