ASTM D589-97(2002) - 10.12.1997
 
1. Scope

1.1 This test method covers the determination of the opacity of paper.

1.2 Two different types of "white" backing are specified, leading to two different opacity values, in accordance with Section 3.

1.3 This test method employs 15° diffuse geometry, Illuminant A/2° and 89% reflectance backing or paper backing. For the measurement of opacity with d/0° geometry, Illuminant C/2° and paper backing (see TAPPI T 519).

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

 
2. Referenced Documents

T1206

Precision statement for test methods

E308-22

Standard Practice for Computing the Colors of Objects by Using the CIE System

E122-17(2022)

Standard Practice for Calculating Sample Size to Estimate, With Specified Precision, the Average for a Characteristic of a Lot or Process

D1968-22

Standard Terminology Relating to Paper and Paper Products

D685-22

Standard Practice for Conditioning Paper and Paper Products for Testing

D646-25

Standard Test Method for Mass Per Unit Area and Mass Per Volume of Aramid Papers and Paperboards

D585-97

Standard Practice for Sampling and Accepting a Single Lot of Paper, Paperboard, Fiberboard, and Related Product