ASTM D5980-96e1 - 13.10.1998
 
1. Scope

1.1 This guide covers the use of existing wells for environmental site characterization and monitoring. It covers the following major topics: criteria for determining the suitability of existing wells for hydrogeologic characterization and ground-water quality monitoring, types of data required to document the suitability of an existing well, and the relative advantages and disadvantages of existing large- and small-capacity wells.

1.2 This guide should be used in conjunction with Guide D 5730, that provides a general approach for environmental site investigations.

1.3 This guide does not specifically address design and construction of new monitoring or supply wells. Refer to Practices D 5092 and D 5787.

1.4 This guide does not specifically address ground-water sampling procedures. Refer to Guide D 5903.

1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. However, dimensions of materials used in the water well industry are given in inch-pound (English) units by convention, therefore, inch-pound units are used where necessary in this Guide.

1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

 
2. Referenced Documents

D5753-18

Standard Guide for Planning and Conducting Geotechnical Borehole Geophysical Logging

D5787-20

Standard Practice for Monitoring Well Protection At or Near Land Surface

D5903-96(2023)

Standard Guide for Planning and Preparing for a Groundwater Sampling Event

D5979-96(2019)e1

Standard Guide for Conceptualization and Characterization of Groundwater Systems (Includes all amendments and changes 9/4/2019).

D5092-04

Standard Practice for Design and Installation of Ground Water Monitoring Wells in Aquifers

D5254-92(1998)

Standard Practice for Minimum Set of Data Elements to Identify a Ground-Water Site

D5408-93(1998)

Standard Guide for Set of Data Elements to Describe a Ground-Water Site; Part One-Additional Identification Descriptors

D5409-93(1998)

Standard Guide for Set of Data Elements to Describe a Ground-Water Site; Part Two-Physical Descriptors

D5410-93(1998)

Standard Guide for Set of Data Elements to Describe a Ground-Water Site; Part Three-Usage Descriptors

D5521-05

Standard Guide for Development of Groundwater Monitoring Wells in Granular Aquifers

D5730-04

Standard Guide for Site Characterization for Environmental Purposes With Emphasis on Soil, Rock, the Vadose Zone and Groundwater (Withdrawn 2013)

D653-26a

Standard Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained Fluids (Includes all amendments and changes 6/15/2026).