ASTM D6139-00 - 10.4.2000
 
1. Scope

1.1 This test method covers the determination of the degree of aerobic aquatic biodegradation of fully formulated lubricants or their components on exposure to an inoculum under controlled laboratory conditions. This test method is an ultimate biodegradation test that measures carbon dioxide evolution.

1.2 this test method is intended to specifically address the difficulties associated with testing water insoluble materials and complex mixtures such as are found in many lubricants.

1.3 This test method is designed to be applicable to all non volatile lubricants or lubricant components that are not toxic and not inhibitory at the test concentration to the organisms present in the inoculum.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific hazards are discussed in Section 10.

 
2. Referenced Documents

D5864-23

Standard Test Method for Determining Aerobic Aquatic Biodegradation of Lubricants or Their Components

D4447-21

Standard Guide for Disposal of Laboratory Chemicals and Samples

D1193-24

Standard Specification for Reagent Water

E943-23

Standard Terminology Relating to Biological Effects and Environmental Fate

4259:1992(E)

Petroleum Products--Determination and application of precision data in relation to methods of test

D1293-18

Standard Test Methods for pH of Water

D5291-26

Standard Test Method for Instrumental Determination of Carbon, Hydrogen, and Nitrogen in Petroleum Products and Lubricants