ASTM D6165-97(2012) - 1.11.2012
 
Significance and Use

4.1 This guide is intended to direct the user to the appropriate existing standards and literature in order for the user to become knowledgeable of the operations that need to be done to effectively compare, detect and identify the odors of paints, inks, and related materials.

4.2 This guide directs the user to specific standards and literature sources that allow the user to accomplish the primary steps to complete the following task:

(1) Comparing products for their odor characteristics,
(2) Determining the perception threshold of odors,
(3) Isolating and identifying the chemical nature of the odor, and
(4) Confirming the results.
 
1. Scope

1.1 This guide is intended to provide direction in order to assist the producers and users of paints, inks, and related coatings, and others who may also be exposed, to detect, compare and identify the odors that may originate from these materials.

1.2 This guide is intended to provide references for establishing guidelines to assist in identifying and verifying the sources of odors and other related issues. Further information may be found in DS-48A (1).2

1.3 This guide is intended to assist in establishing guidelines as follows:

(1) Comparing products for their odor characteristics,
(2) Determining the perception threshold of odors,
(3) Isolating and identifying the chemical nature of the odor, and
(4) Confirming the results.

1.4 For hazard information and guidance, see the supplier's Material Safety Data Sheet.

1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

 
2. Referenced Documents

D2650-10(2021)

Standard Test Method for Chemical Composition of Gases by Mass Spectrometry

D3686-20

Standard Practice for Sampling Atmospheres to Collect Organic Compound Vapors (Activated Charcoal Tube Adsorption Method)

D1292-15(2021)e1

Standard Test Method for Odor in Water (Includes all amendments and changes 12/6/2021).

D1296-23

Standard Test Method for Odor of Volatile Solvents and Diluents

D3687-19

Standard Test Method for Analysis of Organic Compound Vapors Collected by the Activated Charcoal Tube Adsorption Method

D4339-01(2018)

Standard Test Method for Determination of the Odor of Adhesives

E253-26

Standard Terminology Relating to Sensory Evaluation of Materials and Products

E544-24

Standard Practice for Referencing Suprathreshold Odor Intensity

E679-19

Standard Practice for Determination of Odor and Taste Thresholds By a Forced-Choice Ascending Concentration Series Method of Limits

E769-22

Standard Test Methods for Odor of Methanol, Ethanol, n-Propanol, and Isopropanol

E1207-14(2022)

Standard Guide for Sensory Evaluation of Axillary Deodorancy

E1593-21

Standard Guide for Assessing the Efficacy of Consumer Products in Reducing the Perception of Malodor

E1432-19(2025)

Standard Practice for Defining and Calculating Individual and Group Sensory Thresholds from Forced-Choice Data Sets of Intermediate Size