ASTM D6361-98(2004)e1 - 1.5.2004
 
Significance and Use

This guide is to be used by anyone developing cleaning requirements for specifications for manufacturing, maintenance, or overhaul. This guide has been designed to be application specific for each cleaning task and to assure the design engineer that the process selected by the industrial or manufacturing engineer will be compatible with both the part material and the subsequent process(es). This guide allows the industrial or manufacturing engineer to customize the selection of the cleaning product based on the materials of the part being cleaned; the cleanliness required for the subsequent process(es); and the environmental, cost, and health and safety concerns.

 
1. Scope

1.1 This guide is intended to assist design engineers, manufacturing/industrial engineers, and production managers in selecting the best fit cleaning agent and process. This guide takes into account environmental pollution prevention factors in a selection process.

1.2 This guide is not to be considered as a database of acceptable materials. It will guide the engineers and managers through the cleaning material selection process, calling for engineers to customize their selection based on the cleaning requirements for the cleaning tasks at hand. If a part can be cleaned, and kept clean, it can be cycled through several process steps that have cleaning requirements. This eliminates extra cleaning process steps during the total process. A total life cycle cost analysis or performance/cost of ownership study is recommended to compare the methods available.

1.3 This guide is for general industry manufacturing, equipment maintenance and remanufacturing operations, and to some extent precision cleaning of mechanical parts and assemblies. It is not intended to be used for optical, medical, or electronics applications, nor is it intended for dry-cleaning or super-critical fluid cleaning.

 
2. Referenced Documents

E70-24

Standard Test Method for pH of Aqueous Solutions With the Glass Electrode

E1720-01

Standard Test Method for Determining Ready, Ultimate, Biodegradability of Organic Chemicals in a Sealed Vessel CO2 Production Test

F483-09(2020)

Standard Practice for Total Immersion Corrosion Test for Aircraft Maintenance Chemicals

F484-08(2025)

Standard Test Method for Stress Crazing of Acrylic Plastics in Contact with Liquid or Semi-Liquid Compounds

F485-08(2024)

Standard Practice for Effects of Cleaners on Unpainted Aircraft Surfaces

F502-25

Standard Test Method for Effects of Cleaning and Chemical Maintenance Materials on Painted Aircraft Surfaces

F519-23

Standard Test Method for Mechanical Hydrogen Embrittlement Evaluation of Plating/Coating Processes and Service Environments

F945-22

Standard Test Method for Stress-Corrosion of Titanium Alloys by Aircraft Engine Cleaning Materials

F1104-02(2025)

Standard Test Method for Preparing Aircraft Cleaning Compounds, Liquid Type, Water Base, for Storage Stability Testing

F1110-09(2025)

Standard Test Method for Sandwich Corrosion Test

F1111-25e1

Standard Test Method for Corrosion of Low-Embrittling Cadmium Plate by Aircraft Maintenance Chemicals (Includes all amendments and changes 11/27/2025).

G44-21

Standard Practice for Exposure of Metals and Alloys by Alternate Immersion in Neutral 3.5 % Sodium Chloride Solution

G121-18

Standard Practice for Preparation of Contaminated Test Coupons for the Evaluation of Cleaning Agents

G122-20

Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Effectiveness of Cleaning Agents and Processes

FAA

Technical Bulletin

D3519-88(2002)

Standard Test Method for Foam in Aqueous Media (Blender Test)

D3278-21

Standard Test Methods for Flash Point of Liquids by Small Scale Closed-Cup Apparatus

D3167-10(2025)

Standard Test Method for Floating Roller Peel Resistance of Adhesives

D2240-15(2021)

Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness

D93-26

Standard Test Methods for Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester

D92-24

Standard Test Method for Flash and Fire Points by Cleveland Open Cup Tester

D56-22

Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Tag Closed Cup Tester

D3709-89(1999)

Standard Test Method for Stability of Water-in-Oil Emulsions Under Low to Ambient Temperature Cycling Conditions

D3707-89(1999)

Standard Test Method for Storage Stability of Water-in-Oil Emulsions by the Oven Test Method

MIL-W-81381/11-20

D3762-24

Standard Test Method for Adhesive-Bonded Surface Durability of Aluminum (Wedge Test)

D3601-88(2002)e1

Standard Test Method for Foam In Aqueous Media (Bottle Test)