ASTM D6389-99 - 10.2.1999
 
1. Scope

1.1 This practice describes the procedures used for testing geotextiles for chemical resistance to liquids.

1.2 This practice describes test methods for measuring changes in planar dimensions, tensile properties, and other optional physical, mechanical, and hydraulic properties caused by immersion in test liquids which may be representative of anticipated end-use conditions. This practice may be used to assess the extent to which a product's as-manufactured properties are affected by such immersion.

1.3 This practice is intended to be used in conjunction with either Practices D5322 or D5496. The scope of this practice is limited to testing and reporting procedures for unexposed and exposed geotextile samples.

1.4 Evaluation or interpretation of test data is beyond the scope of this practice.

1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific warning statements, see Section 7.

 
2. Referenced Documents

D1238-26

Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer

D3895-19

Standard Test Method for Oxidative-Induction Time of Polyolefins by Differential Scanning Calorimetry

D4439-25a

Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics (Includes all amendments and changes 9/30/2025).

D4491-99a

Standard Test Methods for Water Permeability of Geotextiles by Permittivity

D4833-07

Standard Test Method for Index Puncture Resistance of Geomembranes and Related Products

D4533-11

Standard Test Method for Trapezoid Tearing Strength of Geotextiles

D5199-25

Standard Test Methods for Measuring the Nominal Thickness of Geosynthetics

D5261-10(2024)

Standard Test Method for Measuring Mass per Unit Area of Geotextiles

D5322-23

Standard Practice for Laboratory Immersion Procedures for Evaluating the Chemical Resistance of Geosynthetics to Liquids

D5496-15(2026)

Standard Practice for In-Field Immersion Testing of Geosynthetics

D5747-08

Standard Practice for Tests to Evaluate the Chemical Resistance of Geomembranes to Liquids

D5885-06

Standard Test Method for Oxidative Induction Time of Polyolefin Geosynthetics by High-Pressure Differential Scanning Calorimetry

D123-23

Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles

D4595-17

Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Geotextiles by the Wide-Width Strip Method

D4603-26

Standard Test Method for Determining Inherent Viscosity of Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate) (PET) by Glass Capillary Viscometer

D4632-08

Standard Test Method for Grab Breaking Load and Elongation of Geotextiles

D4716-08

Standard Test Method for Determining the (In-plane) Flow Rate per Unit Width and Hydraulic Transmissivity of a Geosynthetic Using a Constant Head

D4751-21a

Standard Test Methods for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile (Includes all amendments and changes 9/23/2021).