ASTM D6792-03 - 10.5.2003
 
1. Scope

1.1 This guide covers the establishment and maintenance of the essentials of a quality system in laboratories engaged in the analysis of petroleum products and lubricants. It is designed to be used in conjunction with Practice D 6299.

Note 1—This guide is based on the quality management concepts and principles advocated in ANSI/ISO/ASQ Q9000 standards, ISO Guide 17025, ASQC Manual, and ASTM standards such as D 3244, D 4182, D 4621, D 6299, D 6300, E 29, E 177, E 456, E 548, E 882, E 994, E 1301, E 1323, STP 15D, and STP 1209.

1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.

 
2. Referenced Documents

ISO Guide 30

Terms and Definitions Used in Connection with Reference Materials

E548-94e1

Standard Guide for General Criteria Used for Evaluating Laboratory Competence

ISO 4259

Petroleum Products--Determination and Application of Precision Data in Relation to Methods of Test

ANSI/ISO/ASQ Q9000

Quality Management System Standards

ISO/IEC 17025

General Requirements for the Competence of Testing and Calibration Laboratories

E1301-95e1

Standard Guide for Proficiency Testing by Interlaboratory Comparisons

E882-10

Standard Guide for Accountability and Quality Control in the Chemical Analysis Laboratory

E1323-26

Standard Guide for Evaluating Laboratory Measurement Practices and the Statistical Analysis of the Resulting Data

E456-13a(2022)e1

Standard Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics (Includes all amendments and changes 4/16/2024).

E177-26a

Standard Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods (Includes all amendments and changes 5/14/2026).

D7372-25a

Standard Guide for Analysis and Interpretation of Proficiency Test Program Results (Includes all amendments and changes 7/9/2025).

D6617-21

Standard Practice for Laboratory Bias Detection Using Single Test Result from Standard Material

D6300-26

Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants

D6299-26

Standard Practice for Applying Statistical Quality Assurance and Control Charting Techniques to Evaluate Analytical Measurement System Performance

D4621-99

Standard Guide for Quality Management in an Organization That Samples or Tests Coal and Coke

D4182-97

Standard Practice for Evaluation of Laboratories Using ASTM Procedures in the Sampling and Analysis of Coal and Coke

D3244-24

Standard Practice for Utilization of Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications

E29-22

Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications

E994-95

Standard Guide for Calibration and Testing Laboratory Accreditation Systems General Requirements for Operation and Recognition (Withdrawn 2004)