ASTM D6855-03 - 10.1.2003
 
Significance and Use

Turbidity is undesirable in drinking water, plant effluent waters, water for food and beverage processing, and for a large number of other water-dependent manufacturing processes. Removal is often accomplished by coagulation, settling, and filtration. Measurement of turbidity provides a rapid means of process control for when, how, and to what extent the water must be treated to meet specifications.

This test method is suitable to turbidity such as that found in drinking water, process water, and high purity industrial water.

 
1. Scope

1.1 This test method covers the static determination of turbidity in water (see 4.1).

1.2 This test method is applicable to the measurement of turbidities under 5.0 nephelometric turbidity units (NTU).

1.3 This test method was tested on municipal drinking water, ultra-pure water and low turbidity samples. It is the user's responsibility to ensure the validity of this test method for waters of untested matrices.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Refer to the MSDSs for all chemicals used in this procedure.

 
2. Referenced Documents

D1192-98

Standard Guide for Equipment for Sampling Water and Steam in Closed Conduits (Withdrawn 2003)

D1129-24

Standard Terminology Relating to Water

E691-23

Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method

D5847-22

Standard Practice for Writing Quality Control Specifications for Standard Test Methods for Water Analysis

D3370-25

Standard Practices for Sampling Water from Flowing Process Streams

D2777-21

Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias of Applicable Test Methods of Committee D19 on Water

ISO 7027

(The International Organization for Standardization) Water Quality--for the Determination of Turbidity Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St., 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036.

D1193-24

Standard Specification for Reagent Water