ASTM D76/D76M-21 - 1.7.2021
 
1. Scope

1.1?This specification covers the operating characteristics of three types of tensile testing machines used for the determination of the force-elongation properties of textile materials. These types of tensile testing machines are:

1.1.1?Constant-rate-of-extension, CRE.

1.1.2?Constant-rate-of-traverse, CRT.

1.1.3?Constant-rate-of-loading (force), CRL.

1.2?Specifications for tensile testing machines to measure other tensile-related properties of textile materials not covered by this standard are given in the ASTM standards using those machines.

1.3?The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined.

1.4?The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods described in this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.5?This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

 
2. Referenced Documents

D123-23

Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles

D2256-02

Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Yarns by the Single-Strand Method

E74-18(2026)

Standard Practices for Calibration and Verification for Force-Measuring Instruments

E4-24

Standard Practices for Force Calibration and Verification of Testing Machines

D4849-21

Standard Terminology Related to Yarns and Fibers