ASTM F2551-09(2016) - 1.4.2016
 
1. Scope

1.1 This specification describes all the work required to structurally reinforce, seal, and protect sanitary sewer manholes. Applications include applying a prepackaged cementitious liner that can function as a full depth restoration or a partial depth repair. A uniform high-strength, fiber-reinforced cementitious mortar should be manually sprayed and hand troweled or centrifugally cast in a uniform, prescribed thickness to all cleaned, interior surfaces from the bottom of the frame to the bench. The cementitious liner may be applied to manholes constructed of brick, concrete, block, and various other materials.

1.2 A manufacturer’s approved applicator shall furnish the complete application of the protective, prepackaged cementitious liner material. All of the cleaning, preparation, and application procedures shall be in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations.

1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Manholes are permit required confined spaces in accordance with OSHA definition and should be treated as such, requiring confined space entry permits, appropriate monitoring equipment, and the associated personal protective equipment.

 
2. Referenced Documents

C109/C109M-23

Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars (Using 50?mm [2 in.] Cube Specimens)

Practice for Curing Concrete

Guide for the Preparation of Concrete Surfaces for Repair Using Hydro-demolition Methods

Selecting and Specifying Concrete Surface Preparation for Sealers, Coatings, and Polymer Overlays

ACI506R

Guide to Shotcrete

C309-19

Standard Specification for Liquid Membrane-Forming Compounds for Curing Concrete

C494/C494M-19e1

Standard Specification for Chemical Admixtures for Concrete (Includes all amendments and changes 8/11/2022).

C969-19

Standard Practice for Infiltration and Exfiltration Acceptance Testing of Installed Precast Concrete Pipe Sewer Lines

C1140/C1140M-11(2019)

Standard Practice for Preparing and Testing Specimens from Shotcrete Test Panels

C1244-11

Standard Test Method for Concrete Sewer Manholes by the Negative Air Pressure (Vacuum) Test Prior to Backfill

C1315-19

Standard Specification for Liquid Membrane-Forming Compounds Having Special Properties for Curing and Sealing Concrete

F2414-04(2023)

Standard Practice for Sealing Sewer Manholes Using Chemical Grouting

ACI301-05

Specifications for Structural Concrete

ACI305R-99

Hot Weather Concreting

ACI306R-88

C39/C39M-23

Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens