ASTM E1834-09 - 15.7.2009
 
Significance and Use

This test method is used for the determination of trace levels of lead in nickel alloys by GF-AAS to check compliance with compositional specifications. It is assumed that the procedure will be performed by trained analysts capable of performing common laboratory practices skillfully and safely. It is expected that the work will be performed in a properly equipped laboratory and proper waste disposal procedures will be followed. Appropriate quality control practices must be followed such as those described in Guide E 882.

 
1. Scope

1.1 This test method covers the determination of lead in nickel alloys in the concentration range 0.00005 % to 0.001 % by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GF-AAS).

Note 1—If this test method is used to test materials having contents less than 0.0001 % lead, users in different laboratories may experience more than the usual 5 % risk that their results will differ by more than 50 % relative error.

1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific hazards associated with the use of this test method, see Practices E 50.

 
2. Referenced Documents

E88-11(2017)

Standard Practice for Sampling Nonferrous Metals and Alloys in Cast Form for Determination of Chemical Composition

E55-23

Standard Practice for Sampling Wrought Nonferrous Metals and Alloys for Determination of Chemical Composition

E2027-17

Standard Practice for Conducting Proficiency Tests in the Chemical Analysis of Metals, Ores, and Related Materials

E1770-19

Standard Practice for Optimization of Instrumentation for Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry

D1193-06(2018)

Standard Specification for Reagent Water

E691-23

Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method

E177-20

Standard Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods

E50-17

Standard Practices for Apparatus, Reagents, and Safety Considerations for Chemical Analysis of Metals, Ores, and Related Materials

E135-23a

Standard Terminology Relating to Analytical Chemistry for Metals, Ores, and Related Materials (Includes all amendments and changes 7/17/2023).

E1329-10

Standard Practice for Verification and Use of Control Charts in Spectrochemical Analysis (Withdrawn 2019)