ASTM C1157/C1157M-09 - 1.7.2009
 
1. Scope

1.1 This performance specification covers hydraulic cements for both general and special applications. There are no restrictions on the composition of the cement or its constituents (See Note 1).

Note 1—There are two related hydraulic cement standards, Specification C 150 for portland cement and Specifications C 595 for blended cements, both of which contain prescriptive and performance requirements

1.2 This performance specification classifies cements based on specific requirements for general use, high early strength, resistance to attack by sulfates, and heat of hydration. Optional requirements are provided for the property of low reactivity with alkali-silica-reactive aggregates.

1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. Values in SI units [or inch-pound units] shall be obtained by measurement in SI units [or inch-pound units] or by appropriate conversion, using the Rules for Conversion and Rounding given in IEEE/ASTM SI 10, of measurements made in other units [or SI units]. Values are stated in only SI units when inch-pound units are not used in practice.

1.4 The text of this standard refers to notes and footnotes that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) are not requirements of the standard.

1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

 
2. Referenced Documents

C596-23

Standard Test Method for Drying Shrinkage of Mortar Containing Hydraulic Cement

C1012-04

Standard Test Method for Length Change of Hydraulic-Cement Mortars Exposed to a Sulfate Solution

C1038-04

Standard Test Method for Expansion of Hydraulic Cement Mortar Bars Stored in Water

C109/C109M-26a

Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars (Using 50 mm [2 in.] Cube Specimens) (Includes all amendments and changes 7/30/2026).

C114-24

Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

C150-07

Standard Specification for Portland Cement

C151-05

Standard Test Method for Autoclave Expansion of Hydraulic Cement

C183-13

Standard Practice for Sampling and the Amount of Testing of Hydraulic Cement

C185-20

Standard Test Method for Air Content of Hydraulic Cement Mortar

C186-17

Standard Test Method for Heat of Hydration of Hydraulic Cement (Withdrawn 2019)

C188-26

Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Hydraulic Cement

C191-26

Standard Test Methods for Time of Setting of Hydraulic Cement by Vicat Needle

C204-26

Standard Test Methods for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by Air-Permeability Apparatus

C219-25

Standard Terminology Relating to Hydraulic and Other Inorganic Cements

C227-10

Standard Test Method for Potential Alkali Reactivity of Cement-Aggregate Combinations (Mortar-Bar Method) (Withdrawn 2018)

C359-21

Standard Test Method for Early Stiffening of Hydraulic-Cement (Mortar Method)

IEEE/ASTM SI 10

Standard for Use of the International System of Units (SI): the Modern Metric System

C430-26

Standard Test Method for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by the 45-µm (No. 325) Sieve

C441-05

Standard Test Method for Effectiveness of Pozzolans or Ground Blast-Furnace Slag in Preventing Excessive Expansion of Concrete Due to the Alkali-Silica Reaction

C451-21

Standard Test Method for Early Stiffening of Hydraulic Cement (Paste Method)

C595-08

Standard Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements