ASTM C191-03 - 10.7.2003
 
1. Scope

1.1 These methods determine the time of setting of hydraulic cement by means of the Vicat needle. Two test methods are given; Method A is the Reference Test Method using the manually operated standard Vicat apparatus, while Method B permits the use of an automatic Vicat machine that has, in accordance with the qualification requirements of this method, demonstrated acceptable performance.

1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. Values in parentheses are for information only.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. See 1.4 for a specific warning statement.

1.4 Warning—Fresh hydraulic cementitious mixtures are caustic and may cause chemical burns to skin and tissue upon prolonged exposure. The use of gloves, protective clothing, and eye protection is recommended. Wash contact area with copious amounts of water after contact. Wash eyes for a minimum of 15 min. Avoid exposure of the body to clothing saturated with the liquid phase of the unhardened material. Remove contaminated clothing immediately after exposure.

Note 1—For the method for determining the time of setting by Gillmore needles, see Test Method C266.

 
2. Referenced Documents

C1005-20

Standard Specification for Reference Masses and Devices for Determining Mass and Volume for Use in Physical Testing of Hydraulic Cements

C1157-08

Standard Performance Specification for Hydraulic Cement

D1193-24

Standard Specification for Reagent Water

C183-13

Standard Practice for Sampling and the Amount of Testing of Hydraulic Cement

C187-25

Standard Test Method for Amount of Water Required for Normal Consistency of Hydraulic Cement Paste

C151-05

Standard Test Method for Autoclave Expansion of Hydraulic Cement

C266-21

Standard Test Method for Time of Setting of Hydraulic-Cement Paste by Gillmore Needles

C305-20

Standard Practice for Mechanical Mixing of Hydraulic Cement Pastes and Mortars of Plastic Consistency

C511-21

Standard Specification for Mixing Rooms, Moist Cabinets, Moist Rooms, and Water Storage Tanks Used in the Testing of Hydraulic Cements and Concretes

C595-08

Standard Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements

C150-07

Standard Specification for Portland Cement

C219-25

Standard Terminology Relating to Hydraulic and Other Inorganic Cements