ASTM C469/C469M-22 - 1.4.2022
 
Significance and Use

3.1?This test method provides a stress to strain ratio value and a ratio of lateral to longitudinal strain for hardened concrete at whatever age and curing conditions may be designated.

3.2?The modulus of elasticity and Poisson's ratio values, applicable within the customary working stress range (0 to 40 % of ultimate concrete strength), are used in sizing of reinforced and nonreinforced structural members, establishing the quantity of reinforcement, and computing stress for observed strains.

3.3?The modulus of elasticity values obtained will usually be less than moduli derived under rapid load application (dynamic or seismic rates, for example), and will usually be greater than values under slow load application or extended load duration, given other test conditions being the same.

 
1. Scope

1.1?This test method covers determination of (1) chord modulus of elasticity (Young's) and (2) Poisson's ratio of molded concrete cylinders and diamond-drilled concrete cores when under longitudinal compressive stress. Chord modulus of elasticity and Poisson's ratio are defined in Terminology E6.

1.2?The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.

1.3?This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.4?This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

 
2. Referenced Documents

E6-23a

Standard Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Testing (Includes all amendments and changes 3/29/2023).

C192/C192M-19

Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Laboratory

E4-21

Standard Practices for Force Calibration and Verification of Testing Machines

E177-20

Standard Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods

C39/C39M-23

Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens

C42/C42M-20

Standard Test Method for Obtaining and Testing Drilled Cores and Sawed Beams of Concrete

E83-23

Standard Practice for Verification and Classification of Extensometer Systems

C174/C174M-17

Standard Test Method for Measuring Thickness of Concrete Elements Using Drilled Concrete Cores

C617-10

Standard Practice for Capping Cylindrical Concrete Specimens

C31/C31M-24

Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field