ASTM D1879-06(2023) - 1.1.2023
 
Significance and Use

4.1?The procedures outlined in this practice are designed to standardize the exposure of adhesive-bonded specimens for the purpose of studying the effects of ionizing radiation, but have been made flexible enough so that a large variety of conditions may be met within the scope of this one irradiation method. Because of this flexibility in the procedures, it is important that the experimenter have some idea of the kind of changes that will occur, and of the conditions that will affect these changes.

 
1. Scope

1.1?The purpose of this practice is to define conditions for the exposure of polymeric adhesives in bonded specimens to ionizing radiation prior to determination of radiation-induced changes in physical or chemical properties. This recommended practice specifically covers the following kinds of radiation: gamma or X-ray radiation, electron or beta radiation, neutrons, and mixtures of these such as reactor radiation.

1.2?This practice specifies only the conditions of irradiation but does not cover the preparation of test specimens, testing conditions, or the evaluation of test. These are covered in the various ASTM methods or specifications for specific materials.

1.3?This practice covers procedures for the following five types of exposure:

ProcedureAExposure at ambient conditions.

ProcedureBExposure at controlled temperature.

ProcedureCExposure in a medium other than air.

ProcedureDExposure under load.

ProcedureEExposure combining two or more of the variables listed in Procedures A to D.

Note 1:?The problems of measuring the properties of materials during irradiation involve shielding and remote control facilities and are, therefore, not considered in this practice.

1.4?The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are provided for information purposes only.

1.5?This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.5.1?Electrical Hazard:?WarningThe users of this practice must be aware that there are inherent dangers associated with the use of electrical instrumentation and that this practice cannot and will not substitute for a practical knowledge of the instrument used for a particular procedure.

1.5.2?Radio Frequency:?WarningPersons with pacemakers may be affected by the radio frequency.

1.6?This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

 
2. Referenced Documents

E261-16(2021)

Standard Practice for Determining Neutron Fluence, Fluence Rate, and Spectra by Radioactivation Techniques

E666-21

Standard Practice for Calculating Absorbed Dose From Gamma or X Radiation

E720-23

Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Neutron Sensors for Determining Neutron Spectra Employed in Radiation-Hardness Testing of Electronics

E2005-21

Standard Guide for Benchmark Testing of Reactor Dosimetry in Standard and Reference Neutron Fields

ISO/ASTM 51261

Guide for Selection and Calibration of Dosimetry Systems for Radiation Processing

ISO/ASTM 51649

Practice for Dosimetry in an Electron Beam Facility for Radiation Processing at Energies Between 300 keV and 25 MeV

ISO/ASTM 51818

Practice for Dosimetry in an Electron Beam Facility for Radiation Processing at Energies Between 80 and 300 keV

D618-21

Standard Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing

D907-15(2023)

Standard Terminology of Adhesives

D1672-59T(1971)

Recommended Practices for Exposure of Polymeric Materials to High-Energy Radiation (Withdrawn 1983)

D2953-71

Classification System for Polymeric Materials for Service in Ionizing Radiation (Withdrawn 1984)

E170-23

Standard Terminology Relating to Radiation Measurements and Dosimetry

ISO/ASTM 51702

Practice for Dosimetry in Gamma Irradiation Facilities for Radiation Processing