ASTM D3953-15(2022) - 1.10.2022
 
1. Scope

1.1?This specification covers flat steel strapping and seals intended for use in closing, reinforcing, bundling articles for shipment, unitizing, palletizing, and bracing for carloading, truckloading, lifting, and lashing.

1.2?This specification includes strapping and seals made from carbon steel and applies only to the types and sizes as cataloged by strapping suppliers to be a standard, commercially available product. It does not include specialty-type strapping as developed for special applications or strapping produced from alloy metals.

1.3?The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard.

1.4?Performance characteristics may be negatively affected by extremes of temperatures, such as occur during the annealing of steel.

1.5?The following safety hazards caveat applies only to the test method portion, Sections 11, 12, and 13, of this specification:

This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.6?This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

 
2. Referenced Documents

D4675-14a(2022)

Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Flat Strapping Materials1 (Includes all amendments and changes 10/12/2022).

E177-20

Standard Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods

A109/A109M-24

Standard Specification for Steel, Strip, Carbon (0.25 Maximum Percent), Cold-Rolled

A239-21

Standard Practice for Locating the Thinnest Spot in a Zinc (Galvanized) Coating on Iron or Steel Articles

B504-90(2023)

Standard Test Method for Measurement of Thickness of Metallic Coatings by the Coulometric Method

D996-23

Standard Terminology of Packaging and Distribution Environments

D3951-18(2023)

Standard Practice for Commercial Packaging

D4332-22

Standard Practice for Conditioning Containers, Packages, or Packaging Components for Testing

A90/A90M-21

Standard Test Method for Weight [Mass] of Coating on Iron and Steel Articles with Zinc or Zinc-Alloy Coatings

D6880-05

Standard Specification for Wood Boxes

AAR

Open Top Loading Rules Manual, Section No. 1, General Rules for Loading All Commodities, Part 2, Rule 17 and Section No. 7, Rules for Loading All Commodities on Open Top Trailers and Containers for Rail Transport, Part 2, Rule 117

MIL-STD-105

Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Attributes

E691-23

Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method

D6039/D6039M-18

Standard Specification for Open and Covered Wood Crates