ASTM C704/C704M-15(2022)e1 - 1.2.2022
 
Significance and Use

4.1?This test method measures the relative abrasion resistance of various refractory samples under standard conditions at room temperature.

4.2?The abrasion resistance of a refractory material provides an indication of its suitability for service in abrasive environments.

4.3?The results obtained by this test method could be different than those obtained in service because of the different conditions encountered.

 
1. Scope

1.1?This test method covers the determination of relative abrasion resistance of refractory brick at room temperature. This test method can also be applied to castable refractories (see Metric Dimensions, Practice C861 and Practice C865) and plastic refractories (see Practice C1054).

1.2?UnitsWhen values are stated in both SI and inch-pound units, the units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, use each system independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard. Several values are stated only in SI units as a matter of convention and to permit comparison of results. Included are the abrading media weight (grams), specimen weight (grams), specimen weight loss due to abrasion (grams), and the resultant volume loss (cubic centimeters).

1.3?This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.4?This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

 
2. Referenced Documents

C134-95(2023)

Standard Test Methods for Size, Dimensional Measurements, and Bulk Density of Refractory Brick and Insulating Firebrick

A681-08(2022)

Standard Specification for Tool Steels Alloy

Abrasion Tester (1 dwg) Detailed prints for the construction of the test chamber are available at a nominal cost from ASTM International Headquarters. Order Adjunct No. . An acceptable test chamber can be made from a weatherproof electrical switch box.

B40.100

Pressure Gauges and Gauge Attachments

E691-23

Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method

E177-20

Standard Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods

D4285-83(2018)

Standard Test Method for Indicating Oil or Water in Compressed Air

C1054-18

Standard Practice for Pressing and Drying Refractory Plastic and Ramming Mix Specimens

C1036-21

Standard Specification for Flat Glass

C865-22

Standard Practice for Firing Refractory Concrete Specimens

C862-16(2020)

Standard Practice for Preparing Refractory Concrete Specimens by Casting

C861-93(2020)

Standard Practice for Determining Metric Dimensions of Standard Series Refractory Brick and Shapes

C179-14(2019)

Standard Test Method for Drying and Firing Linear Change of Refractory Plastic and Ramming Mix Specimens