ASTM D3995-13e1 - 1.7.2013
 
Significance and Use

5.1 Upon mutual agreement between the purchaser and the seller, fabrics intended for this end use should meet all of the requirements listed in Table 1 of this specification.

5.2 It is recognized that for purposes of fashion or aesthetics the ultimate consumer of articles made from these fabrics may find acceptable fabrics that do not conform to all of the requirements in Table 1. Therefore, one or more of the requirements listed in Table 1 may be modifed by mutual agreement between the purchaser and the seller.

5.2.1 In such cases, any references to the specification shall specify that: “This fabric meets ASTM Specification D3995 except for the following characteristic(s).”

5.3 Where no prepurchase agreement has been reached between the purchaser and the seller, and in case of controversy, the requirements listed in Table 1 are intended to be used as a guide only. As noted in 5.2, ultimate consumer demands dictate varying performance parameters for any particular style of fabric.

5.4 The significance and use of particular properties and test methods are discussed in the appropriate sections of the specified test methods.

 
1. Scope

1.1 This performance specification covers the minimum performance requirements for men's and women's knitted fabrics for dress and vocational career apparel composed of any textile fiber or mixtures of textile fibers.

1.2 This performance specification is not applicable to career apparel fabrics such as those used in protective clothing, that do not patently fit the categories Career Apparel or Career Apparel, Dress (see Terminology D7022 for these terms). Minimum performance specifications for such fabrics should be as agreed between the purchaser and the seller.

1.3 These requirements apply to the length and width directions for those factors where each fabric direction is pertinent.

1.4 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 7, of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

 
2. Referenced Documents

Evaluation Procedure 1

Gray Scale for Color Change

Evaluation Procedure 2

Gray Scale for Staining

AATCC 15

Colorfastness to Perspiration

AATCC 16.3

Colorfastness to Light

AATCC 23

Colorfastness to Burnt Gas Fumes

AATCC 61

Colorfastness to Laundering: Accelerated

AATCC 116

Colorfastness to Crocking, Rotary Vertical Crockmeter Method

D123-23

Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles

D2724-19(2025)e1

Standard Test Method for Bond Strength of Bonded, Fused, and Laminated Apparel Fabrics (Includes all amendments and changes 11/17/2025).

D3786-08

Standard Test Method for Bursting Strength of Textile Fabrics—Diaphragm Bursting Strength Tester Method

D3787-16(2020)

Standard Test Method for Bursting Strength of Textiles´Constant-Rate-of-Traverse (CRT) Ball Burst Test

D7022-13

Standard Terminology Relating to Apparel

D2905-97

Standard Practice for Statements on Number of Specimens for Textiles

AATCC 124

Smoothness Appearance of Fabrics After Repeated Home Laundering

AATCC 132

Colorfastness to Drycleaning

AATCC 8

Colorfastness to Crocking: Crockmeter Method

Evaluation Procedure 8

Chromatic 9-Step Transference Scale

16

CFR?1610 Standard for Flammability of Clothing Textiles

AATCC 135

Dimensional Changes of Fabrics After Home Laundering

AATCC 172

Colorfastness to Powdered Non-Chlorine Bleach in Home Laundering

AATCC 188

Colorfastness to Sodium Hypochlorite Bleach in Home Laundering