ASTM D412-98a - 10.3.1998
 
1. Scope

1.1 These test methods describe procedures used to evaluate the tensile (tension) properties of vulcanized rubbers and thermoplastic rubbers and thermoplastic elastomers. The test methods are not applicable to ebonite and similar hard, low elongation materials. The methods appear as follows:

Test Method A-Dumbbell and Straight Section Specimens; Test Method B-Cut Ring Specimens

Note 1- these two different methods do not produce identical results.

1.2 The values stated in either SI or non-SI units shall be regarded separately as normative for this standard. The values in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore each system must be used independently, without combining values.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

 
2. Referenced Documents

D4483-25

Standard Practice for Evaluating Precision for Test Method Standards in the Rubber and Carbon Black Manufacturing Industries

D3767-03(2020)

Standard Practice for Rubber´Measurement of Dimensions

D1349-14(2024)

Standard Practice for Rubber—Standard Conditions for Testing

E4-24

Standard Practices for Force Calibration and Verification of Testing Machines

Cut Ring Specimens,

Method B () Detailed drawings are available from ASTM Headquarters, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, Conshohocken, PA 19428. Order Adjunct No. .

ISO 37

D1566-26

Standard Terminology Relating to Rubber

D3182-21a(2025)

Standard Practice for Rubber—Materials, Equipment, and Procedures for Mixing Standard Compounds and Preparing Standard Vulcanized Sheets (Includes all amendments and changes 12/2/2025).

D3183-10(2024)

Standard Practice for Rubber—Preparation of Pieces for Test Purposes from Products