ASTM D4239-08 - 1.2.2008
 
Significance and Use
p>Determination of sulfur is, by definition, part of the ultimate analysis of coal.

Results of the sulfur analysis are used to serve a number of interests: evaluation of coal preparation, evaluation of potential sulfur emissions from coal combustion or conversion processes, and evaluation of the coal quality in relation to contract specifications, as well as other scientific purposes.

The instrumental analysis provides a reliable, rapid method for determining the concentration of sulfur in a lot of coal or coke and are especially applicable when results must be obtained rapidly for the successful completion of industrial, beneficiation, trade, or other evaluations.

 
1. Scope

1.1 These test methods cover two alternative procedures using high-temperature tube furnace combustion methods for the rapid determination of sulfur in samples of coal and coke.

1.2 These test methods appear in the following order:

Sections

Method A—High-Temperature Combustion Method with Acid Base Titration Detection Procedures

6-9

Method B—High-Temperature Combustion Method with Infrared Absorption Detection Procedures

10-12

Note 1—High Temperature Combustion Method with Iodimetric Detection procedures, formally Method B in the 2000 version of this standard is still a viable method that may be used.

1.2.1 When automated equipment is used to perform any of the two methods of this test method, the procedures can be classified as instrumental methods. There are several manufacturers that offer to the coal industry equipment with instrumental analysis capabilities for the determination of the sulfur content of coal and coke samples.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. See 7.7 and 11.2.

 
2. Referenced Documents

D346-25

Standard Practice for Collection and Preparation of Coke Samples for Laboratory Analysis

D2013-07

Standard Practice for Preparing Coal Samples for Analysis

ISO 11722

Solid Mineral Fuels-Hard Coal - Determination of Moisture in the general analysis test sample by drying in nitrogen

E691-23

Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method

D7448-16

Standard Practice for Establishing the Competence of Laboratories Using ASTM Procedures in the Sampling and Analysis of Coal and Coke (Withdrawn 2024)

D3180-25

Standard Practice for Calculating Coal and Coke Analyses from As-Determined to Different Bases

D3176-24

Standard Practice for Ultimate Analysis of Coal and Coke

D3173-11

Standard Test Method for Moisture in the Analysis Sample of Coal and Coke

D7582-24

Standard Test Methods for Proximate Analysis of Coal and Coke by Macro Thermogravimetric Analysis