ASTM D7191-10 - 1.4.2010
 
Significance and Use

This test method is intended for use as a control, acceptance, and assessment test.

Moisture can seriously affect the processability of plastics. It is possible that high moisture content will cause surface imperfections (that is, splay or bubbling) or degradation by hydrolysis. Low moisture (with high temperature) has been known to cause solid phase polymerization.

The physical properties of some plastics are greatly affected by the moisture content.

 
1. Scope

1.1 This test method covers the quantitative determination of water down to 20 ppm in plastics using a relative humidity sensor.

1.2 Values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.

1.3 Specimens tested in this test method can reach or exceed 250°C, use caution when handling them after testing has completed.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Note 1—There is no known ISO equivalent to this standard.

 
2. Referenced Documents

E691-23

Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method

E177-26a

Standard Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods (Includes all amendments and changes 5/14/2026).

D6869-25

Standard Test Method for Coulometric and Volumetric Determination of Moisture in Plastics Using the Karl Fischer Reaction (the Reaction of Iodine with Water)

D1600-18

Standard Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to Plastics (Withdrawn 2024)

D883-26a

Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics (Includes all amendments and changes 6/15/2026).

D1193-24

Standard Specification for Reagent Water