ASTM D8031-16 - 1.3.2016
 
Significance and Use

5.1 An estimate of TA purity can be determined by titrating with KOH. As an index of TA purity, the acid number can be used as a guide in the quality control of TA production.

 
1. Scope

1.1 This test method covers the determination of acid number in terephthalic acid (TA) by automatic potentiometric titration. As the index of TA purity, acid number is usually within 674 to 676 mg KOH/g.

1.2 In determining the conformance of the test results using this method, results shall be rounded off in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.

1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

 
2. Referenced Documents

D664-24

Standard Test Method for Acid Number of Petroleum Products by Potentiometric Titration

D1193-24

Standard Specification for Reagent Water

D4790-25

Standard Terminology of Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals

D6809-24

Standard Guide for Quality Control and Quality Assurance Procedures for Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Materials

E29-22

Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications

E177-26a

Standard Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods (Includes all amendments and changes 5/14/2026).

paragraphs 1910.1000 and 1910.1200

E691-23

Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method

E300-03(2022)

Standard Practice for Sampling Industrial Chemicals