ASTM D8034/D8034M-16 - 1.7.2016
 
Significance and Use

4.1 This test method, by a closer approach to engine cooling system conditions, provides better evaluation and selective screening of engine coolants than is possible from glassware testing (Test Method D7935/D7935M). The improvement is achieved by controlled circulation of the coolant, by the use of automotive cooling system components, and by a greater ratio of metal surface area to coolant volume.

4.2 Although this test method provides improved discrimination, it cannot conclusively predict satisfactory corrosion inhibition and service life. If greater assurance of satisfactory performance is desired, it should be obtained from full-scale engine tests and from field testing in actual service.

4.3 Significance and interpretation of the test and its limitations are discussed further in Appendix X1.

4.4 The substitution of components in the apparatus of Section 5 is permissible if agreed upon by the contracting parties.

 
1. Scope

1.1 This test method evaluates the effect of a circulating engine coolant on metal test specimens and automotive cooling system components under controlled, essentially isothermal laboratory conditions.

1.2 This test method specifies test material, cooling system components, type of coolant, and coolant flow conditions that are considered typical of current automotive use.

1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. Some values have only SI units because the inch-pound equivalents are not used in practice.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific precautionary statements are given in Section 6.

 
2. Referenced Documents

D1176-14(2026)

Standard Practice for Sampling and Preparing Aqueous Solutions of Engine Coolants or Antirusts for Testing Purposes

D1193-24

Standard Specification for Reagent Water

D1287-25

Standard Test Method for pH of Engine Coolants and Antirusts

D2570-26

Standard Test Method for Simulated Service Corrosion Testing of Engine Coolants

D7935-D7935M-14

Standard Test Method for Corrosion Test for Non-Aqueous Engine Coolants in Glassware

E203-24

Standard Test Method for Water Using Volumetric Karl Fischer Titration

Framework for test equipment (3 drawings and B/M) Detail and assembly drawings of a suitable framework and arrangement of components thereon are available from ASTM International Headquarters. Order Adjunct No. . Original adjunct produced in 1982.

SAE J20e

Standard for Coolant System Hoses

Coolant reservoir (1 drawing) Detail drawings are available from ASTM International Headquarters. Order Adjunct No. . Original adjunct produced in 1982. Reservoirs of cast iron or cast aluminum, made in accordance with these drawings may be obtained from Commercial Machine Service, 1099 Touhy Ave., Elk Grove Village, IL 60007.

D1121-25

Standard Test Methods for Reserve Alkalinity of Engine Coolants and Antirusts