ASTM D891-95(2000) - 10.4.2000
 
1. Scope

1.1 These test methods cover the determination of the specific gravity, apparent, of liquid industrial chemicals. Two test methods are covered as follows:

1.1.1 Test Method A , specific gravity, apparent, by means of a hydrometer.

1.1.2 Test Method B , specific gravity, apparent, by means of a pycnometer.

Note 1-Test Method D4052 describes an instrumental procedure.

1.2 In common usage the term specific gravity, apparent, is understood to mean specific gravity. Since this test method is to be in conformity with Terminology E12, all terms reading specific gravity were changed to specific gravity, apparent, without altering the meaning of specific gravity and, the term apparent could be dropped in everyday operations after establishing the use term equivalency.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

 
2. Referenced Documents

E1-14(2025)

Standard Specification for ASTM Liquid-in-Glass Thermometers

D4052-22

Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter

D1193-24

Standard Specification for Reagent Water

E346-24

Standard Test Method for Analysis of Carbonizables in Methanol

E302-95

Test Methods for Monobasic Organic Acids (Withdrawn 2001)

E202-24

Standard Test Methods for Analysis of Ethylene Glycols and Propylene Glycols

E100-19(2024)

Standard Specification for ASTM Hydrometers

E12-70(1991)e01

Terminology Relating to Density and Specific Gravity of Solids, Liquids, and Gases (Withdrawn 1996)