ASTM E1057-06(2010) - 1.10.2010
 
Significance and Use

The IRR method has been used traditionally in finance and economics to measure the percentage yield on investment.

The IRR method is appropriate in most cases for evaluating whether a given building or building system will be economically efficient, that is, whether its time-adjusted benefits will exceed its time-adjusted costs over the period of concern to the decision maker. However, it has deficiencies that limit its usefulness in choosing among projects competing for a limited budget.

The AIRR method is a measure of the overall rate of return that an investor can expect from an investment over a designated study period. It is appropriate both for evaluating whether a given building or building system will be economically efficient and for choosing among alternatives competing for a limited budget.

The AIRR method overcomes some, but not all, of the deficiencies of the IRR. The AIRR is particularly recommended over the IRR for allocating limited funding among competing projects.

 
1. Scope

1.1 This practice covers a procedure for calculating and interpreting the internal rate of return (IRR) and adjusted internal rate of return (AIRR) measures in the evaluation of building designs, systems, and equipment.

 
2. Referenced Documents

E964-15(2026)

Standard Practice for Measuring Benefit-to-Cost and Savings-to-Investment Ratios for Buildings and Building Systems

E2204-15(2020)e1

Standard Guide for Summarizing the Economic Impacts of Building-Related Projects (Includes all amendments and changes 8/24/2023).

E1946-18(2023)

Standard Practice for Measuring Cost Risk of Buildings and Building Systems and Other Constructed Projects

Discount Factor Tables, Adjunct to Practices , , , , and

E631-15(2024)

Standard Terminology of Building Constructions

E833-14(2021)

Standard Terminology of Building Economics

E917-17(2023)

Standard Practice for Measuring Life-Cycle Costs of Buildings and Building Systems

E1074-15(2026)

Standard Practice for Measuring Net Benefits and Net Savings for Investments in Buildings and Building Systems

E1121-15(2026)

Standard Practice for Measuring Payback for Investments in Buildings and Building Systems

E1185-15(2020)e1

Standard Guide for Selecting Economic Methods for Evaluating Investments in Buildings and Building Systems (Includes all amendments and changes 5/6/2020).

E1369-15(2020)e1

Standard Guide for Selecting Techniques for Treating Uncertainty and Risk in the Economic Evaluation of Buildings and Building Systems (Includes all amendments and changes 5/6/2020).

E1765-16(2023)

Standard Practice for Applying Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to Multiattribute Decision Analysis of Investments Related to Projects, Products, and Processes