ASTM E1131-98 - 10.6.1998
 
1. Scope

1.1 This test method is intended to provide a general technique incorporating thermogravimetry to determine the amount of highly volatile matter, medium volatile matter, combustible material, and ash content of compounds. This test method will be useful in performing a compositional analysis in cases where agreed upon by interested parties.

1.2 This test method is applicable to solids and liquids.

1.3 The temperature range of test is typically room temperature to 1000°C. Composition between 1 and 100 weight% of individual components may be determined.

1.4 This test method utilizes an inert and reactive gas environment.

1.5 Computer or electronic-based instruments, techniques, or data treatment equivalent to this method may also be used. Users of this test method are expressly advised that all such instruments or techniques may not be equivalent. It is the responsibility of the user of this test method to determine the necessary equivalency prior to use. In the case of dispute, only the manual procedures described in this test method are to be considered valid.

1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use .

 
2. Referenced Documents

E1582-25

Standard Test Method for Temperature Calibration of Thermogravimetric Analyzers

E2040-25

Standard Test Method for Mass Scale Calibration of Thermogravimetric Analyzers

E1142-25a

Standard Terminology Relating to Thermophysical Properties (Includes all amendments and changes 9/11/2025).

E691-23

Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method

E473-25a

Standard Terminology Relating to Thermal Analysis and Rheology (Includes all amendments and changes 9/11/2025).

D3172-13(2021)e1

Standard Practice for Proximate Analysis of Coal and Coke (Includes all amendments and changes 5/19/2021).

ISO?11358

Plastics-Thermogravimetry (TG) of Polymers -- General Principles