ASTM E1161-09 - 1.6.2009
 
Significance and Use

This practice establishes the basic minimum parameters and controls for the application of radiological examination of electronic devices. Factors such as device handling, equipment, ESDS, materials, personnel qualification, procedure and quality requirements, reporting, records and radiation sensitivity are addressed. This practice is written so it can be specified on the engineering drawing, specification or contract. It is not a detailed how-to procedure and must be supplemented by a detailed examination technique/procedure (see 9.1).

This practice does not set limits on radiation dose, but does list requirements to limit and document radiation dose to devices. When radiation dose limits are an issue, the requestor of radiological examinations must be cognizant of this issue and state any maximum radiation dose limitations that are required in the contractual agreement between the using parties.

 
1. Scope

1.1 This practice provides the minimum requirements for nondestructive radiologic examination of semiconductor devices, microelectronic devices, electromagnetic devices, electronic and electrical devices, and the materials used for construction of these items.

1.2 This practice covers the radiologic examination of these items to detect possible defective conditions within the sealed case, especially those resulting from sealing the lid to the case, and internal defects such as extraneous material (foreign objects), improper interconnecting wires, voids in the die attach material or in the glass (when sealing glass is used) or physical damage.

1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this practice.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

 
2. Referenced Documents

E431-96(2022)

Standard Guide to Interpretation of Radiographs of Semiconductors and Related Devices

E94-04

Standard Guide for Radiographic Examination

E1475-13(2023)

Standard Guide for Data Fields for Computerized Transfer of Digital Radiological Examination Data

E999-20

Standard Guide for Controlling the Quality of Industrial Radiographic Film Processing

E1817-08(2022)

Standard Practice for Controlling Quality of Radiological Examination by Using Representative Quality Indicators (RQIs)

E1255-23

Standard Practice for Radioscopy

E1316-24

Standard Terminology for Nondestructive Examinations

E1453-20

Standard Guide for Storage of Magnetic Tape Media that Contains Analog or Digital Radioscopic Data

E801-21

Standard Practice for Controlling Quality of Radiographic Examination of Electronic Devices

E1390-21

Standard Specification for Illuminators Used for Viewing Industrial Radiographs

E1254-13(2023)

Standard Guide for Storage of Radiographs and Unexposed Industrial Radiographic Films

E1079-21

Standard Practice for Calibration of Transmission Densitometers

E2339-21

Standard Practice for Digital Imaging and Communication in Nondestructive Evaluation (DICONDE)

E1000-16

Standard Guide for Radioscopy

E666-21

Standard Practice for Calculating Absorbed Dose From Gamma or X Radiation

E1742-08

Standard Practice for Radiographic Examination

ANSI/ESD S20.20

ESD Association Standard for the Development of an Electrostatic Discharge Control Program for Protection of Electrical and Electronic Parts, Assemblies and Equipment (Excluding Electrically Initiated Explosive Devices)

E1411-23

Standard Practice for Qualification of Radioscopic Systems

E2597-07

Standard Practice for Manufacturing Characterization of Digital Detector Arrays

E543-21

Standard Specification for Agencies Performing Nondestructive Testing

E1815-18(2023)

Standard Test Method for Classification of Film Systems for Industrial Radiography