ASTM E1643-98(2005) - 1.12.2005
 
Significance and Use

Vapor retarders provide a method of limiting water vapor transmission upward through concrete slabs on grade, which can adversely affect moisture-impermeable or moisture-sensitive floor finishes.

Adverse impacts include adhesion loss, warping, peeling, and unacceptable appearance of resilient flooring; deterioration of adhesives, ripping or separation of seams, air bubbles or efflorescence beneath seamed, continuous flooring; damage to flat electrical cable systems, buckling of carpet and carpet tiles, offensive odors, and growth of fungi.

 
1. Scope

1.1 This practice covers procedures for installing flexible, prefabricated sheet membranes in contact with earth or granular fill used as vapor retarders under concrete slabs.

1.2 Conditions subject to frost and either heave or hydrostatic pressure, or both, are beyond the scope of this practice.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

 
2. Referenced Documents

ACI 302.2R–06

Guide for Concrete Slabs that Receive Moisture-Sensitive Flooring Materials

F710-22

Standard Practice for Preparing Concrete Floors to Receive Resilient Flooring

E1993-98

Standard Specification for Bituminous Water Vapor Retarders Used in Contact with Soil or Granular Fill Under Concrete Slabs

E1745-17(2023)

Standard Specification for Plastic Water Vapor Retarders Used in Contact with Soil or Granular Fill under Concrete Slabs