ASTM E1902-97 - 10.8.1997
 
1. Scope

1.1 This guide covers a broad description of certain steps that should be taken by those involved in the processes of dictation and transcription of patient care documentation to protect the documentation during its development, maintenance, transmission, storage, and retrieval. Variations or exceptions may be appropriate in special situations or because of particular contractual obligations, institutional rules, or provisions of law or regulation.

1.2 Patients trust and expect that personal health information will be maintained in a confidential and secure manner. This guide has been developed for the purpose of protecting the confidentiality and security of all forms of dictation, transcription, and transcribed health records of patient care documentation.

1.3 This guide supports the patient's right to confidential, private, and secure documentation of patient care and identifies procedures for preventing breaches of these patient rights.

1.4 This guide seeks to identify certain dictation and transcription practices that may increase the risks of breaching confidentiality, infringing on privacy, and violating security of patient care documentation.

 
2. Referenced Documents

E2147-18

Standard Specification for Audit and Disclosure Logs for Use in Health Information Systems

E1762-95

Standard Guide for Electronic Authentication of Health Care Information

E2184-02

Standard Specification for Healthcare Document Formats (Withdrawn 2011)

45 CFR, Parts 160-164

Standards for Privacy of Individually Identifiable Health Information; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Secretary

E1959-05

Standard Guide for Requests for Proposals Regarding Medical Transcription Services for Healthcare Institutions

E1869-04

Standard Guide for Confidentiality, Privacy, Access, and Data Security Principles for Health Information Including Electronic Health Records

E2085-00a

Standard Guide on Security Framework for Healthcare Information (Withdrawn 2009)

E2084-00

Standard Specification for Authentication of Healthcare Information Using Digital Signatures (Withdrawn 2009)

E2017-99

Standard Guide for Amendments to Health Information

E1988-98

Standard Guide for Training of Persons who have Access to Health Information (Withdrawn 2007)

E1986-09

Standard Guide for Information Access Privileges to Health Information

E1985-98

Standard Guide for User Authentication and Authorization