ASTM E1970-01

ASTM E1970-01 - 10.8.2001

1. Scope

1.1 This practice details the statistical data treatment used in some thermal analysis methods.

1.2 The method describes the commonly encountered statistical tools of the mean, standard derivation, relative standard deviation, pooled standard deviation, pooled relative standard deviation and the best fit to a straight line, all calculations encountered in thermal analysis methods.

1.3 Some thermal analysis methods derive the analytical value from the slope or intercept of a best fit straight line assigned to three or more sets of data pairs. Such methods may require an estimation of the precision in the determined slope or intercept. The determination of this precision is not a common statistical tool. This practice details the process for obtaining such information about precision.

1.4 Computer or electronic-based instruments, techniques or data treatment equivalent to this practice may also be used.

Note 1—Users of this practice are expressly advised that some such instruments or techniques may not be equivalent. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to determine the necessary equivalency prior to use.

1.5 SI units are the standard.

1.6 There are no ISO methods equivalent to this practice.

2. Referenced Documents

E2586-19e1	Standard Practice for Calculating and Using Basic Statistics (Includes all amendments and changes 4/23/2020).
E456-13a(2022)	Standard Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics (Includes all amendments and changes 4/21/2022).
F1469-11	Standard Guide for Conducting a Repeatability and Reproducibility Study on Test Equipment for Nondestructive Testing (Withdrawn 2018)
E177-20	Standard Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods
E2161-23c	Standard Terminology Relating to Performance Validation in Thermal Analysis and Rheology (Includes all amendments and changes 8/17/2023).
E691-23	Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method