ASTM E2271-04 - 1.4.2004
 
1. Scope

1.1 This practice combines visual assessment for the presence of deteriorated paint, surface dust, painted debris, and paint chips with environmental sampling of surface dust to determine whether a lead hazard exists at the time of sample collection, following abatement, other lead-hazard reduction activities, or building maintenance or modification activities.

1.2 This practice addresses clearance examination of single-family residential dwellings and child-occupied facilities.

1.3 This practice also addresses clearance examinations that may include soil sampling, for example when soil abatement has been performed.

1.4 This practice includes a procedure for determining whether regulatory requirements for lead clearance levels for dust and, where warranted, soil have been met, and, consequently whether a clearance area, passes or fails a clearance examination.

Note 1—This practice is consistent with that portion of "clearance" described in 40 CFR Part 745 for abatement, and in 24 CFR 35 for lead-hazard reduction activities other than abatement.

1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard.

1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

 
2. Referenced Documents

D5124-96(2022)

Standard Practice for Testing and Use of a Random Number Generator in Lumber and Wood Products Simulation

E631-15

Standard Terminology of Building Constructions

E1480-92(2022)

Standard Terminology of Facility Management (Building-Related)

E1605-22

Standard Terminology Relating to Lead in Buildings

E1727-20

Standard Practice for Field Collection of Soil Samples for Subsequent Lead Determination

E1728-16

Standard Practice for Collection of Settled Dust Samples Using Wipe Sampling Methods for Subsequent Lead Determination

E1792-20

Standard Specification for Wipe Sampling Materials for Lead in Surface Dust

E2239-20

Standard Practice for Record Keeping and Record Preservation for Lead Hazard Activities

E2255-04

Standard Practice for Conducting Visual Assessments for Lead Hazards in Buildings (Withdrawn 2013)

D4840-99(2018)e1

Standard Guide for Sample Chain-of-Custody Procedures (Includes all amendments and changes 8/22/2018).

40 CFR

745, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Lead-Based Paint Poisoning Prevention in Certain Residential Structures (especially subparts D, L and Q)

EPA National Lead Laboratory Accreditation Program (NLLAP)