ASTM F2695-07 - 1.12.2007
 
1. Scope

1.1 This specification covers ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) powder blended with alpha-tocopherol (vitamin E) intended for use in surgical implants.

1.2 The requirements of this specification apply to alpha-tocopherol-containing UHMWPE in two forms. One is virgin polymer powder blended with alpha-tocopherol prior to consolidation (Section 4). The second is any form fabricated from this blended, alpha-tocopherol-containing powder from which a finished product is subsequently produced (Section 5). This specification does not apply to finished or semi-finished products that are doped with vitamin E after consolidation.

1.3 Aside from blending with alpha-tocopherol, the provisions of Specifications F 648 and D 4020 apply. Special requirements detailed in this specification are added to describe powders containing alpha-tocopherol that will be used in surgical implants. This specification addresses material characteristics and does not apply to the packaged and sterilized finished implant. This specification also does not apply to UHMWPE materials extensively crosslinked by gamma and electron beam sources of ionizing radiation.

1.4 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the fabricated forms portion, Section 5, of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

 
2. Referenced Documents

F619-20

Standard Practice for Extraction of Materials Used in Medical Devices

F648-21

Standard Specification for Ultra-High-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene Powder and Fabricated Form for Surgical Implants

F748-16

Standard Practice for Selecting Generic Biological Test Methods for Materials and Devices

F981-23

Standard Practice for Assessment of Muscle and Bone Tissue Responses to Long-Term Implantable Materials Used in Medical Devices

D4020-18

Standard Specification for Ultra-High-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene Molding and Extrusion Materials

D790-17

Standard Test Methods for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials

D1898-68(1989)

Standard Practice for Sampling of Plastics (Withdrawn 1998)

D648-18

Standard Test Method for Deflection Temperature of Plastics Under Flexural Load in the Edgewise Position

F756-17

Standard Practice for Assessment of Hemolytic Properties of Materials

F763-22

Standard Practice for Short-Term Intramuscular Screening of Implantable Medical Device Materials

F749-20

Standard Practice for Evaluating Material Extracts by Intracutaneous Injection in the Rabbit

ISO 10993

Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices, Parts 1-12

F895-11(2016)

Standard Test Method for Agar Diffusion Cell Culture Screening for Cytotoxicity

F813-20

Standard Practice for Direct Contact Cell Culture Evaluation of Materials for Medical Devices